What is this miracle and where did it come from?
Roses of unusual color owe their appearance to the Dutch florist Pieter van der Werken . The original colors of the flowers were obtained by Peter during experiments with special coloring pigments.
The florist injected water into the stem of a growing rose with the addition of a pigment of one color or another to achieve a rainbow coloring of the petals.
With the right approach, the colors of the petals will come in a rainbow order - from red to purple shades.
The lifespan of rainbow buds is 3-5 days at normal room temperature.
Rainbow roses owe their appearance to the Dutch florist Pieter van der Werken
How to make a colored petal: step-by-step instructions
To make it you will need the following:
- white queen of the garden with a stem 20-25 cm long;
- 4 narrow and stable glasses of sufficient depth;
- paint that dissolves well in water in four contrasting shades: red, blue, yellow, green (as an option - red, purple, yellow and blue; or purple, green, yellow and blue);
- sharp stationery knife;
- plastic cocktail straws.
What to do and in what order:
- To get a bud whose petals will have different rainbow shades, stir one shade of paint in each glass.
- Holding the flower under running warm water, cut off a small end of the stem at an angle.
- Carefully split it with a knife into 4 pieces of equal thickness. The length of the split ends depends on the height of the glasses (about 10-15 cm).
- For greater convenience and protection of the fragile parts of the stem, place a cocktail tube on each split end. Cut the tube to the length of the stem in advance.
- Dip each of the stem parts into separate cups of paint. Place all water containers as closely as possible to each other.
- Secure it in such a way that its split stem holds firmly in the glasses.
- Place the flower in a cool, dark place to avoid direct sunlight.
- The complete coloring process will take from 24 to 72 hours. Within a day you will be able to see amazing changes in the color of the petals.
Creating a multi-colored flower at home: myth or reality?
Despite the apparent complexity of the task, creating a multi-colored rainbow beauty with your own hands is quite possible.
This means that when the stem is immersed in colored water, the colored liquid will begin to rise up the stem, towards the bud.
After the dye penetrates the petals, the water will evaporate from their surface, but the paint will remain. Using food coloring , you can make a rainbow rose in just one day.
To create a rainbow shade of petals, you should take white flowers - buds in red shades simply cannot be painted in the desired colors.
To create a rainbow shade of petals you will need white roses and food coloring.
Color combinations
Florists of flower salons create unique compositions from roses of different shades.
- Thus, the combination of red and white buds speaks of harmony and unity.
- A bouquet of multi-colored roses of red and pink varieties will speak of passionate love.
- The composition with green and light roses looks gentle. This bouquet is suitable as a gift as a sign of true friendship and like-mindedness.
- If only one red rose is included in a composition of yellow roses, this indicates that the giver of such a bouquet wants to be more than just a friend.
- To ensure that a floral gift is correctly interpreted, sometimes an elegant card with a couple of phrases about feelings or wishes is added to the bouquet.
Recently, it has been popular to decorate weddings in a certain color scheme or style. Florists create compositions in combination with the shade chosen by the newlyweds. Multi-colored roses, photos, bouquets - beautiful wedding paraphernalia creates a magnificent festive atmosphere. And the aroma of flowers in the air will bring an unforgettable touch of uniqueness to your holiday.
Final recommendations for those who are ready to make a rainbow rose with their own hands
If necessary, the white rose can be replaced with a light yellow or pale pink . The degree of lightening of the petals determines how bright they will turn out after coloring.
When cutting the stem, remember that you should not divide it into more parts than required - this way you risk weakening the stem.
Do not mix all the colors in one glass - you will get a heterogeneous, dirty color that will color the entire bud.
The individual shades of the petals can only be achieved by immersing the split stems in separate containers of colored water.
The more paint you add to each container , the richer and brighter the shade the petals will get. If you want to achieve a subtle pastel gradient, a couple of drops of each shade of paint will be enough.
The individual shades of the petals can only be achieved by immersing the split stems in separate containers of colored water
Immerse parts of the stem in water only when the paint has completely dissolved in it. The water for coloring should not thicken.
Be very careful when bending the ends of the stem and immersing them in water - the split ends are very fragile and can be easily broken.
To ensure a uniform and interesting coloring, avoid temperature changes in the room, and also swap the tips of the stems with each other daily.
For some reason, it is believed that making rainbow roses with your own hands is not an easy, professional task . This misconception is easy to dispel after a couple of experiments, try it.
Step-by-step sequence of actions
To get a rose whose petals will shine with all the colors of the rainbow, stir one pigment in each glass. The flower is cut no later than 24 hours before the intended coloring. It is recommended to cut the stem by 20-25 cm. The sequence of actions should be as follows:
The flower is kept under running warm water. The end of the stem is cut at an angle.
- Using a sharp utility knife, carefully split the tip of the stem into 4 parts. The length of the cut sections of the shoot is 10−15 cm.
- To protect the fragile flower stems from breakage, plastic cocktail straws are placed on them. They are pre-shortened in accordance with the length of the shoot.
- Each part in the tube is placed in a separate glass with paint. To do this, the containers are brought as close to each other as possible with their walls.
- The rose is fixed so that it is held steadily by its stem in the glasses.
- The flower is placed in a cool place where direct sunlight does not reach.
The first changes in color can be noticed within a day. It will take about 72 hours for the bud to completely color.
Life hack: how to create a rainbow rose in 24 hours
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To change the color of a rose, you need to use the principle of transporting nutrients to the leaves and petals of the plant. If rose stems are immersed in water with food coloring, the colored liquid will rise to the buds. The water will evaporate, but the color on the petals will remain.
To get multi-colored petals, do not immerse the stem in the same glass with paint. Then the bud will turn into the colors obtained by mixing all the shades. In order for each petal to get its own tone, the stem must be split.
Buy a white rose, with a stem 20-23 cm long.
Choose 4 contrasting colors. Do not use combinations of blue and indigo or red and orange. The right choice is contrasting colors: red-blue-green-yellow, purple-red-blue-yellow or yellow-violet-green-blue. You have to experiment - the results can be great!
Mix 4 selected colors in glasses of water.
It's time to split the rose stem. To do this, you should use a scalpel or a stationery knife. The task is to carefully divide the stem into approximately equal segments.
Now parts of the stem are dipped into separate glasses, and the entire structure is secured so that the flower does not fall. In the next 24 hours, a wonderful transformation will occur in the rose, the sequence of which can be captured in a photo.
A few more tips:
1. Roses should be white, not pink or red. 2. Paints must dissolve well in water and be thoroughly mixed. 3. Carefully splitting the stem is an important step that must be done slowly and carefully. 4. The rose should be kept away from direct sunlight.
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What is needed for making
You can make your own rainbow rose from Dutch or other varieties. Only a bud with snow-white petals is suitable for coloring; colored roses are not suitable for these purposes. In addition, you will need some accessories:
- Narrow glasses with a heavy, stable bottom - 4 pieces.
- Food coloring with contrasting colors.
- Sharp paper knife.
- Plastic straws for cocktails.
Pigments for painting are selected in contrasting colors. These can be red, yellow, blue and green tones. As an option, you can take a combination of red with purple, yellow and blue. A combination of green, purple, blue and yellow shades will look beautiful.
How did you manage to get multi-colored roses?
The first to think about getting flowers with multi-colored petals was the Dutchman Peter Van Werken, one of the owners of the flower company. Genetics at one time made it possible to obtain plants with blue petals, but neither genetics nor selection produced plants with differently colored petals. The Dutchman's experiment with spraying the petals with various paints was not used due to the fact that the paint left marks on the hands. But already in 2004, flowers with different colors were obtained by applying knowledge about plant biology and dyes.
Any cut flower absorbs water through the capillaries of the stem. For the experiment, a white rose with a stem split into several parts was used. The white flower is most suitable for coloring, as you can get the purest possible shade.
Additional recommendations
For those who want to make a rainbow rose with their own hands, it is important to know about some features of the process. Many people believe that only professionals can create such a miracle. However, just a few experiments are enough to understand that such miracles can be done at home:
- If you don't have white roses at home, you can use light pink or pale yellow ones. The brightness of the resulting buds will depend on the initial color of the petals.
- Unopened buds color more slowly than flowers that have already opened.
- You can add a small amount of sugar to a glass of water - this will make the coloring happen faster.
- You should not cut the stem into too many parts - this will weaken it and the experiment may fail. When immersing the tips in water, you should be very careful not to break the fragile branches.
- The stems are immersed in water only when all the dye has completely dissolved.
- In no case should you mix all the dyes in one glass - you will get a dirty, uniform color that will “stain” all the petals. Coloring in different shades is possible only when immersed in several containers.
- The color saturation will directly depend on the concentration of the dye in the glasses. To get light pastel shades, you can add just a few drops of pigment to a glass of water.
- The air temperature in the room where painting is carried out should be uniform, without sudden changes.