A product purchased at a pharmacy as a medicine for humans may surprise you with its properties: succinic acid for indoor plants is akin to a magic balm. It is this drug that is recommended by experienced flower growers to revive a dying flower or as an emergency treatment for a plant that is poorly established after transplantation. The Agronom.guru portal considers it unacceptable to hide from readers such important information about the properties and benefits of succinic acid for indoor floriculture.
Are your plants looking stunted? But ours don’t, because we use advice from articles on Agronom.guru!
Succinic acid in tablets and powders - what is it?
Colorless crystals that easily dissolve in liquid media, as well as in ether, are called ethane-1, 2-dicarboxylic acid; in everyday life they have the beautiful name succinic acid.
What fits into such a small jar can be found in small quantities in living and plant organisms
Externally, the powder looks like a free-flowing white substance and does not smell of anything.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION!
People who respect the environment will be pleased to know that this product decomposes without harming the environment.
Another form of release is tablets.
They can also be used in floriculture, ground to a powdery state. Despite some inconvenience in use, succinic acid in tablets has found its use for plants.
Fertilizer properties
The chemical properties of amber are clearly beneficial for the treatment of human ailments. In practice, the medicine began to bring positive reviews in gardening and when propagating indoor plants.
Succinic acid becomes a growth stimulator for plants. Purchased in the form of tablets or injection liquid, diluted in water and used for spraying or watering. The positive aspects of processing are:
Benefit | Specifics |
Sustainability | A plant treated with acid, even in small quantities, is not afraid of frost, humidity or drought. Gains increased stability and protection |
Root formation | If necessary, replanting the plant and stopping the roots becomes an indispensable tool. Helps to revive, propagate and replant without problems |
Chlorophyll | This substance is produced twice. Due to this, flowers and garden crops acquire improved color and are filled with vital energy. |
Stimulant | When plants are treated with amber, the root system improves and absorbs added bioadditives from the soil faster. Growth accelerates and appearance improves |
Destruction of toxins | Toxins and other negative substances always accumulate in the soil. But when treated with succinic acid, toxic elements dissolve |
Increased adaptability | If the flower is sick, then using amber is simply necessary. It will help the plant’s immunity to protect itself from negative bacteria, microbes, and fungi. In addition, it will recover faster after an illness. |
Microflora | After treatment, the activity of positively charged particles is balanced, which clearly improves the quality of soil microflora |
Properties of succinic acid when exposed to plants
What can you tell us about the properties of the magic drug? The first quality of succinic acid is that it is such a universal fertilizer that you don’t have to worry about overfeeding the plant when caring for it. The drug has such a good effect on plants that it does no harm, but only one benefit. Succinic acid has a qualitative effect on the processes of growth and absorption of nutrients by flowers, and helps with stress during transplantation or pruning.
This soil fertilizing remarkably regulates the microflora and its microorganisms. If you treat the roots with the product, you enhance their growth and give them strength. By influencing young shoots, you help the plant branch. Acid is also indispensable when propagating by cuttings and seeds: both can be processed, improving survival rate and increasing germination.
Any plant craves your care, especially delicate violets. If you haven’t fed them with succinic acid yet, then it’s not too late to do so, because the result is worth it!
To have a full effect on the seeds, they are soaked in an aqueous acid solution (up to 0.02%). You can spray your flowers with an aqueous solution with an amber agent - and the plant will gain more strength and growth will increase.
Spraying is especially useful before flowering.
The effect of fertilizer on soil and plants
Amber fertilizer is an excellent tool for destroying bacteria and restoring the plant with the necessary microelements. Acid is suitable in various situations that arise in a country house or garden, or in an apartment.
If the effect of succinic acid on houseplants is quite clear - stress relief, restoration of immunity.
This begs the question: can it be used as a fertilizer for cucumbers, tomatoes or other vegetable crops? To understand this, it is worth studying in detail why and how you can use the drug.
It is suggested to use amber water from the stage of plant development: seeds. Treatment is carried out before direct sowing. To do this, prepare a 0.2% solution (dissolve 2 mg or one tablet in 1 liter of water), soak the seeds.
Pros and cons of succinic acid in tablets and powders for indoor plants
We have already said that the product can be purchased in powder or tablet form. If the name on a pack of tablets sounds like Yantavit, Yantarite, Cogitum and others, then don’t waste your money, it’s useless for plants. You need to look for a drug containing only succinic acid! Before use, you will have to grind the tablet into a fine powder. That is why it is preferable to buy the drug immediately in finished form - in powder.
Manufacturers have appreciated the beneficial properties of the drug and offer powders ready for dilution especially for flower growers
Release form
To treat plants you can use:
- pharmaceutical tablets;
- powder;
- solutions.
The stimulant will work the same way. However, when purchasing medications at a pharmacy, you need to take into account that you will have to recalculate the dosage. The ballast components of medications (chalk, talc and others) are not capable of harming plant organisms.
On a note. Although succinic acid is classified as a substance with the third degree of danger, when using it at home you do not need to resort to any precautions. The concentration of the substance is the same as in tablets that are prescribed to people for medical purposes.
Yantarine tablets
Yantarine tablets are produced for plants and people. Both drugs can be used to treat green “pets”. However, when using tablets, you need to take into account that they contain ballast substances.
Therefore, they are poorly suited for the following purposes:
- regular spraying (a coating of chalk or talc may appear on the leaves);
- drip irrigation - ballast substances will clog nozzles and capillary nozzles;
- spraying from a spray bottle will lead to rapid clogging of the sprayer.
When using chalk tablets for irrigation, it is necessary to reduce the amount of calcium added.
Water-soluble concentrate (WRC)
The most convenient form of biostimulant release:
- no need to recalculate the amount of active substance;
- easily dissolves;
- does not contain ballast substances.
VRK for indoor plants is available in powder or solution form. It is diluted in the volume of water specified in the instructions.
How to properly dilute succinic acid for flowers
We will clearly demonstrate the process of diluting succinic acid.
Advice! 4-5 days before treatment, be sure to lightly feed the plants with complex fertilizer diluted in water.
Photos of the process | Comments |
Prepare two paper napkins, a tablespoon, a jar of water, boiled and cool water, and succinic acid tablets. | |
Once again, please note that the tablets must be called “Succinic Acid” and nothing else! | |
Below we will give the necessary proportions for the solution depending on the purpose of use. Consider the weight of one tablet and the amount of active substance in it. To do this, carefully read the composition on the pack. | |
Take the number of tablets you need and place them on one napkin. | |
The second napkin is needed so that the product does not crumble, but is in one place. Cover the tablets with a napkin and begin to actively crush them with the back of a tablespoon. | |
After working a little, open the napkin and evaluate the result. If the tablets have not yet turned into powder, the process will have to be continued. | |
Open the napkin again. You should have a fine powder underneath. | |
Pour a little boiling water into the jar - the solution will be faster in hot water. | |
Carefully fold the napkin with the powder and pour it into a jar of water. Stir. | |
After stirring a little, you need to add a little cool water (up to 1 liter) and continue stirring. | |
The finished solution looks transparent and free of large particles. |
Additional information: for a total amount of water of 1 liter, take 2 g of pure powder.
Solutions when you go on vacation: watering with iodine, yeast
Yeast improves the endurance of plants, helps them survive long periods of drought and transportation. They fertilize tomatoes in the garden. The harvest is what we need.
Yeast feeding:
- 100 grams of live yeast are placed in 0.5 liters of water. Leave it on all night.
- In the morning, dilute the composition with 1 liter of water.
- Water the soil.
- The procedure is carried out no more than once a year.
Feeding with iodine:
- 1 gram of iodine is dissolved in 1 liter of water.
- The composition is watered over the roots of the plant.
- Watering - no more than once a month.
It is better not to combine other fertilizing methods with such care so that oversaturation does not occur. This is harmful to plants. Use different feeding methods in turns.
Important! When going on vacation, make sure that the plants are watered at least once a week. Not all plants will survive 2-3 weeks without watering.
Remember that these are living beings. Dehydration will set in and their systems will simply stop functioning. It will be impossible to save such flowers.
Plants that like regular and abundant watering include: Kalanchoe, hyacinth, violets, aloe, tea rose, birch.
Take care regularly, feed the soil, take care of the plants, and they will pay you back with regular flowering, purifying the air in the house and creating a harmonious atmosphere.
Many house flowers are capable of absorbing not only carbon dioxide, but also bad energy. By taking care of your houseplants, you are taking care of your health and well-being.
Instructions for using succinic acid for plants
We mentioned that the drug is used as a pre-sowing treatment of seeds, for soaking cuttings, and spraying. It's time to tell you why else you need succinic acid in tablets or powder. To quickly root the cuttings, make a solution of strong concentration - at least 0.5-1%. Dip the planting material with the lower cut into the solution a couple of centimeters and leave for a day.
Keep in mind, despite its properties, succinic acid is not a magic wand: it will not help in the formation of new tissues, it will only stimulate the growth of existing ones. In general, the instructions for using succinic acid in floriculture are simple and clear. If you need to stimulate growth and flowering, then spray the flowers with a solution with a concentration of 0.1%. Spraying is carried out twice a day. Three times processing is enough.
In order to enhance the growing season, you can spray once every 2 weeks. A damaged plant with signs of frostbite, waterlogging, drying out, or simply needs an acid solution during replanting. For treatment you will need a 0.2% aqueous solution. Course of treatment: once every three weeks. Now you know how to properly dilute succinic acid for flowers.
How to soak seeds in succinic acid before sowing
To carry out pre-sowing treatment, you will need a 0.2% solution. This remedy will also help for seeds that have been sitting for a long time. It is enough to soak the seeds for a day and dry them before sowing.
How to use succinic acid in tablets and powders for seedling engraftment
The seedlings are sprayed with a weak concentration solution several times: after a pair of true leaves appear under the film, after 2 weeks and before planting.
After this treatment, seedlings grow strong and strong.
How to wipe and spray leaves and stems with succinic acid
How else can you effectively use succinic acid for indoor plants? The green parts of the plant are sprayed with a weak aqueous solution from a spray bottle. For large leaves, wiping with a cotton pad soaked in a solution will be useful.
How to water flowers with succinic acid in tablets and powders
Now let's figure out how to water flowers with succinic acid. When using tablets, take two pieces per 2 liters of settled water at room temperature. Dissolve by stirring and carry out regular watering at the root.
The plant cannot live without water. And such healing water will provide useful help to the flower.
Precautionary measures
In practice, it has been proven that an overdose does not cause harm. Succinic acid is present in 65% of plants. But the biomaterial should be diluted according to the instructions. Especially when it comes to irrigation. A strong solution can cause a burn to the green part.
For humans and animals, amber is not toxic or harmful. Therefore, you can carry out any manipulations without gloves or a respirator. It is worth remembering that you must avoid getting acid on the mucous membrane. An acidic environment promotes inflammation and vision problems.
How to use succinic acid for orchids - nuances
We simply cannot ignore the question of how to use succinic acid for orchids: this particular flower is extremely responsive to treatment with this drug. Epiphytic plants have very vulnerable roots, and stimulating them will have a beneficial effect on the entire flower. The use of such a product will increase the stress resistance of the orchid, help the leaves acquire good turgor, and the flower petals stay on the plant noticeably longer. Knowing how to dilute succinic acid for orchids, you can enhance growth, restore balance in the soil, strengthen the plant, help it take root or recover. All parts of the flower are subject to treatment: the roots can be immersed in the solution during replanting for a couple of hours.
ATTENTION!
Before planting the orchid in the ground, the root system must be dried.
The leaves can be sprayed or washed with a cloth soaked in an aqueous solution of the stimulant. Just remember that the plant should become moist, not wet.
The entire plant can be treated with succinic acid from a spray bottle: this procedure will cause the growth of new shoots
Do not use a prepared solution that is more than three days old.
The solution is prepared from 1 g of powder and 5 liters of water or 1 tablet per 0.5 liter of water.
Precautions when working with succinic acid
The drug is not toxic to living beings or the environment. However, it is unlikely that your eyes or skin will respond with gratitude if such a product comes into contact with them. First aid in both cases is rinsing with water. If it gets into the stomach, there should be no concern; this remedy is used internally as an antiviral and antibacterial. The skin can be lubricated after washing with any anti-inflammatory cream. It is not recommended to use powder that is more than three years old. For safety reasons, it is best to work with gloves and follow the dosage.