The main thing is to choose the right variety, and then cultivating tomatoes will bring joy. And you can go to the garden more for pleasure and a pleasant pastime. Tomato Favorite Holiday is an excellent choice for amateurs and professionals. Productivity, endurance, excellent tying - these are not all of its bonuses.
Height | Landing location | Ripening time | Fruit color | Fruit size | Origin | Fruit shape |
Medium height | Greenhouse, Open ground | Mid-season | Pink | Large | Variety | Heart-shaped |
Description of tomato
The determinate tomato bush variety Favorite Holiday is tall. The length of the plant can vary between 0.8-1.8 m. The stem of this tomato variety is quite strong and can withstand heavy fruits, however, it still needs tying up.
Tomato bushes Favorite holiday, spreading. They have long shoots.
The culture is characterized by a moderate level of foliage. The leaves are painted in a pleasant dark green color and are medium in size. The flowers have a rich yellow color. They have pointed petals.
The ripening time of the Favorite Holiday tomato variety is average. The harvest is ready for harvest in the last week of July. Tomatoes of this variety are characterized by extended fruiting - the fruits are harvested until the end of the summer period.
Description of fruits
In the reviews of those who planted the Favorite Holiday tomato variety, summer residents praise it for the large size of its fruits. The weight of one tomato can reach 1.3 kg. The largest fruits are usually located at the bottom of the bush.
Vegetables have a rounded heart-shaped shape with a slightly pointed tip. They have pronounced ribbing near the stalk.
Despite the fact that the skin of tomatoes is quite thin, it has an inherent density that protects the fruit from cracking. When vegetables are only at the initial stage of development, they are colored light green. As it ripens, it turns pinkish-red.
Also in reviews of tomatoes of the Favorite Holiday variety, summer residents note the juiciness and meatiness of the pulp. It contains very few seeds, and at the break it has a slight sugar content. The taste and aroma of tomatoes are very pleasant, rich and sweet.
Care after transplant
After successfully planting the Favorite Holiday tomato variety, you cannot stop monitoring the plant. Subsequent care is necessary for him throughout the entire period of maturation.
Watering
Watering is best done in the evening
Thanks to watering, tomatoes are saturated with moisture, beneficial microelements and nutrients. Moist soil helps prevent overheating on hot days. Excess moisture should not be allowed to accumulate. To check the moisture level, take a small handful of soil and squeeze it in your hand.
Tatyana Orlova (Vasilidchenko) (candidate of agricultural sciences):
It is necessary to water so that the soil is wetted to a depth of at least 30 cm. The bulk of the tomato roots are located in this layer of soil. To check, you can take a metal rod or wooden stick and stick it into the spilled soil. If the rod passes easily to this depth, watering has been sufficient.
It is impossible to water tomatoes under the scorching sun; a more favorable time is in the evening or before lunch. For 1 bush, for 1 watering you will need to add about 5-6 liters of water at intervals of 1-2 times a week. Water for irrigation should be warm.
Top dressing
1.5-2 weeks after planting, you need to fertilize the tomatoes with nitrogen for the first time. For these purposes, ammonium nitrate or urea is used. During flowering, tomatoes are fed with substances that are responsible for the correct and timely development of fruits. To do this, it is necessary to use complex fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, for example Nitrophoska.
Boron and magnesium improve flowering and prevent the ovaries from falling off. To do this, use a solution of boric acid at the rate of 1 liter of water per 1 g of substance. Leaves and flowers are sprayed with it twice before flowering.
After the ovaries are formed, add fertilizing consisting of 2 liters of ash and ½ bucket of boiling water. Then dilute the mixture with water to full volume, add 10 g of boric acid and 10 ml of iodine. Infuse the fertilizer for 24 hours and add 10 parts of water. For one bush, 1 liter of tincture is enough.
Tatyana Orlova (Vasilidchenko) (candidate of agricultural sciences):
It is better to give preference to ready-made fertilizers with a known percentage composition of substances (indicated on the package), because The composition of the ash may vary depending on the type of material burned.
Disease and pest control
The best prevention of late blight is the correct planting site. Nightshade crops growing nearby can provoke the development of the disease. Timely care, including weeding, watering and fertilizing, reduces the chances of the disease occurring. Prevention begins in May.
Tatyana Orlova (Vasilidchenko) (candidate of agricultural sciences):
In regions where late blight is an annual phenomenon, it is recommended to plant tomatoes sparsely for good ventilation of the bushes.
The drug "Profit Gold" is used as a fungicide. Its action lasts for almost 2 weeks, after which the procedure is repeated again. A solution of 1% Bordeaux mixture is used. The last treatment should be done no later than 2-3 weeks before harvest.
Affected parts of the plant and fruits are burned to prevent the disease from developing on healthy parts.
To prevent blossom end rot, add dolomite flour, chalk or lime to the soil in the fall. In case of disease, calcium nitrate is used; bushes are sprayed with it 2 times during the summer.
Cladosporiosis can be avoided by thoroughly moistening the soil before planting the sprouts. If the tomatoes are already sick, you can resort to folk remedies: use iodine or garlic. To prepare an iodine solution, take 40 drops of the substance and 30 g of potassium chloride per 10 liters of water and water the beds with the mixture.
Garlic tincture should be made from 1 clove and 1 bucket of water, adding 30-40 drops of iodine.
Tatyana Orlova (Vasilidchenko) (candidate of agricultural sciences):
Cladosporiosis is a fungal disease; to prevent its occurrence, actually working drugs are used - fungicides, the most common is Bordeaux mixture. Garlic infusion is used only to repel insect pests.
To combat the Colorado potato beetle, there is an effective recipe with vinegar and mustard. 1 kg of dry mustard is diluted in 1 bucket of water and 100 ml of 9% table vinegar is added. The solution is sprayed onto the plants.
Tatyana Orlova (Vasilidchenko) (candidate of agricultural sciences):
Vinegar can easily damage the vegetative parts of plants. There will be more harm than good. To combat the Colorado potato beetle and other pests, they will use Aktara, Apache, Regent, Confidor, Decis.
Characteristics of tomato Favorite holiday
Tomato variety Favorite Holiday, judging by the photos and descriptions of characteristics, can be called almost flawless. He has a lot of positive qualities. This is what determines its popularity among summer residents.
Productivity and fruiting
The tomato fruits of this variety ripen gradually. Their ripening period lasts from the end of July until the last weeks of summer. The favorite holiday has a high yield. Approximately 8 kg of vegetables can be harvested per 1 m2.
Tomatoes of this type can be cultivated both in open soil and in a greenhouse. The plant is perfectly adapted to development under a variety of conditions.
Area of application of fruits
In the reviews of summer residents who grew tomatoes of the Favorite Holiday variety, they talk about how the fruits can be used for a variety of purposes. Vegetables are great for frying, stewing, baking, etc. They make delicious soups, casseroles, salads, sauces and juices. Tomatoes of this variety go well with meat dishes. They can also be used for canning, but due to the large size of the tomatoes, they will have to be cut into pieces.
Resistance to diseases and pests
The Favorite Holiday variety is resistant to most of the various diseases and insect pests that tomatoes of other varieties are often exposed to. However, like any tomato, it can be destroyed by late blight.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Tomatoes of the Favorite Holiday variety have many positive qualities, judging by the photos and reviews of those who planted this crop. The advantages of this variety include the following indicators:
- abundant yield;
- large sizes of vegetables;
- excellent taste;
- pleasant aroma;
- good tolerance to low temperatures;
- resistance to various diseases and parasites;
- attractive appearance;
- versatility of tomatoes.
The only disadvantage that can be noted is that the plant can be susceptible to late blight and needs to be pinched and tied up.
Pest and disease control
7-10 days before transplanting seedlings into a greenhouse or open ground, they should be treated with a solution of any fungicide:
- Bordeaux mixture;
- "Maksim";
- "Fitosporin";
- "Skor."
Experienced gardeners advise regularly ventilating the greenhouse and not over-moistening the soil to avoid rot. In addition, it is important to monitor the bushes. If brown spots appear on the leaves, they begin to curl and wither, it is necessary to carry out secondary treatment as quickly as possible.
When grown in open ground, greenery can be parasitized by pests - aphids, whiteflies, and slugs. In these cases, the bushes are treated with a solution of ammonia, baking soda, mustard powder or other folk remedies. You can also spray any insecticide, for example:
- "Confidor";
- "Fitoverm";
- "Decis".
Important! At least 7-10 days must pass from the moment of processing to the date of harvesting the fruits.
Growing rules
In order for the Favorite Holiday tomato to actively grow, develop, and bring abundant harvests without causing trouble for amateur gardeners, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules for planting and caring for this crop.
Planting seedlings
Before planting tomatoes in a permanent place, it is necessary to grow seedlings. Seeds of this variety are usually sown in the first weeks of spring.
Before planting the planting material for seedlings, it must be soaked in special growth stimulants. This is necessary in order to increase the chances of germination. If the seeds were purchased in a store, they do not need to be disinfected. However, homemade planting material should be treated with a manganese solution.
The soil for growing seedlings should be loose and light in structure. If there is no purchased land, you can use garden soil by mixing it with substances such as peat, humus and river sand.
The soil must be placed in a plastic or wooden container. You need to dig small holes in it, 2 cm deep, put the seeds there and bury them. The planting surface should be sprinkled with dry soil.
To moisten tomato seedlings on your favorite holiday using a spray bottle. The liquid must be settled and at room temperature.
During the development of seedlings, the container should be covered with polyethylene material and placed in a dark place. When the first shoots appear, it should be moved to a more illuminated space with a temperature of approximately 18°C. Tomatoes need to be picked when a couple of leaves appear on the sprouts.
Tomato transplant
It is necessary to plant Favorite Holiday seedlings in a greenhouse around mid-May, in open ground - at the end of May. There should be at least 0.3 m between the recesses for planting young plants. If they are planted even more densely, the yield may decrease.
Before planting sprouts in the soil, it must be enriched with humus and filled with plenty of water. When the soil becomes moist and slightly dry, you can dig small holes. One tablespoon of a mixture of superphosphate and calcium sulfate should be placed in the recess.
After planting the seedlings in the ground, it must be watered with a large amount of settled liquid.
Subsequent care for tomatoes
Despite the fact that the Favorite Holiday variety is not particularly whimsical, it is still necessary to follow certain principles of care. A tomato of this variety requires such standard measures as watering, fertilizers, garters and pinching.
You need to water the soil in moderation, since tomatoes of this type do not like excess moisture. Ideally, the drip irrigation method should be used. To prevent the liquid from evaporating too quickly, the soil must be covered with sawdust or humus.
The lower foliage should not come into contact with the ground. It's better to remove it.
Formation of tomato bushes Your favorite holiday should be carried out in 2 stems. The remaining shoots that are located above the third brush must be removed. Stepchildren should break off regularly, at least once every 7 days, so that they do not outgrow.
Three or four times during the summer, tomatoes of this variety must be fertilized with complex mineral fertilizer.
In order for the fruits of the Favorite Holiday species to be large, excess blooms (weak and diseased) should be removed.
The bushes of the plant must be tied to a support. When the vegetables begin to pour, you should tie up all the fruit clusters.
Care
No special care is required for this variety. During the growth process, the bush should be formed into 1 or 2 trunks, removing the stepsons. To avoid falling and bending of the trunk, it is better to tie the stem using a greenhouse or trellis structure.
Mulching is recommended to prevent weed growth and retain moisture in the soil. To do this, just lay hay on the ground around the plants or sprinkle it with sawdust. Of course, we must not forget about timely watering. The types of tomatoes in question do not like excess moisture, so they should not be watered abundantly.
They also need feeding 2-3 times a season. During the growth period, nitrogen or organic fertilizers are applied, and when tomatoes begin to ripen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are applied.
It is also important to protect plants from pests.
Landing rules
Two months before planting the bushes in a greenhouse or beds under film, you need to prepare the seeds. They are planted in separate containers, which are filled to the brim with light soil (turf and garden soil). It must be fertilized with old humus. Breeders advise diluting the soil with river sand, which is thoroughly washed, as well as wood ash.
Tomato seeds are planted 2 cm deep and lightly sprinkled with moist soil. To water the soil in containers, use a spray bottle or spraying method. They need to be covered with film to create a greenhouse effect. To prevent the seeds from rotting, it is important to regularly do short airings.
When the first leaves appear, they must be illuminated with a fluorescent lamp and fed with an aqueous nitrogen solution. In mid-May, you can transfer the seedlings to the greenhouse. Only hardened seedlings can be planted in open beds. The distance between plants should be at least 30–40 cm.
Chickens of the Dominant breed (cross): description, maintenance and care
Before planting, the soil is enriched with humus and well filled with water. When the soil becomes damp and dries out a little, you can make small depressions. Water the plants during planting with water at room temperature.
During the period of fruit growth and ripening, plants need feeding. You can buy potash and phosphorus fertilizer. They are applied no more than once a month. Deformed and small flowers should be removed along with the lateral shoots.
The variety Favorite Holiday is not completely resistant to late blight. For preventive purposes, it is recommended to treat plants with copper-based preparations. To avoid crown or root rot, it is important to regularly ventilate the greenhouse and also loosen the soil. If you follow all the rules of cultivation and care, you can get a high-quality harvest.
Reviews from gardeners
Irina Pachianidi, Kazakhstan:
“On March 12, I sowed the seeds of my favorite holiday, and on July 16, on my husband’s birthday, we already ate the first tomatoes. Although the summer was quite cold this year, the tomatoes managed to ripen. Last year it was warmer, the first fruits were received at the very beginning of July. This year has convinced me that I need to plant my favorite holiday. The size of the fruits of tomatoes of the Favorite Holiday variety inspires respect. It is convenient to process because the foliage grows on the bushes in moderate quantities. The taste is excellent, sweet."
Anna Korzheva, Saratov:
“The very first thing that pleases me about Favorite Holiday tomatoes is the size of the fruit. My biggest achievement among all planted species is 1150 grams, which is quite a lot. As for taste, my opinion here will remain neutral. Simply sweet, juicy, without bright, pronounced shades. I think the weather is to blame. The summer was cold, there was practically no sun. Next year I’ll repeat the experiment, and then we’ll see.”
Sergey Ivanchenko, Moscow region:
“My favorite holiday is my favorite variety; I have been growing these tomatoes for several years in a row. I planted it in a greenhouse and got great results. It is interesting that the variety began to produce a harvest one of the first, and finished the last - at the end of September the last green tomatoes were harvested. I looked after the same as other tomatoes.”
Characteristics of the variety
Favorite Holiday tomatoes are a small plant that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. Growing tomatoes requires support and tying. The bushes are sure to have stepsons. Based on feedback from breeders, the best harvest results are obtained when two stems are formed.
A distinctive feature of this variety is its very strong immunity, easy care and resistance to various diseases. Ripe fruits are heart-shaped and fleshy inside. Due to the lack of sourness, they are used for preparing fresh salads or winter preservation.
Individual tomato specimens can weigh up to 200 grams. Low branches usually produce larger tomatoes. The tip of the fruit is slightly pointed, and there is pronounced ribbing at the base of the stalk. Ripe tomatoes have a characteristic pink tint, and breeders note the pleasant taste of tomatoes.
conclusions
The fruits of the Favorite Holiday variety cannot be pickled or preserved - that is not what they were created for. These sweet and flavorful tomatoes are great in salads, delicious fresh, and are often grown for sale.
The variety is valued for its particularly strong immunity and suitability for cultivation in cold northern climates. These tomatoes do not require complicated care, so they are also suitable for beginners.
Tomatoes: advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of “Favorite Holiday”:
- Large fruit combined with excellent fruit quality;
- High yield;
- Resistance to short-term frosts;
- Strong immunity to most diseases;
- Possibility to grow from year to year without updating seed material.
The variety also has its disadvantages:
- High sensitivity to soil nutrition;
- Complex agricultural technology, including gartering and bush formation.
The variety is recommended for cultivation in greenhouses and greenhouses. The shelter protects the stems and branches from being broken by gusts of wind, and also creates the most favorable conditions for the formation of large fruits.
The seeds are supplied treated, so no additional disinfection is required. Pre-sowing processing of seed material comes down to two activities:
- Stimulation of growth with the help of special preparations (“Kornevin”, “Zircon”);
- Bubbling in purified water using an aquarium pump.
Both procedures increase seed germination by up to 90%, increase yield and strengthen plant immunity. Manipulations must be carried out under sterile conditions: pre-treat containers and equipment, wash your hands regularly.
Seedlings are sown in the 3rd decade of March, approximately 2 months before planting in a permanent place. The sowing date is calculated by subtracting 50 days from the date of expected return frosts. Calculations should be approached responsibly, since prematurely planted seedlings will lead to the same yield losses as overexposure in a pot.
A mixture of garden turf, peat and sand is made as a substrate, and then organic fertilizers and a small amount of perlite and vermiculite are added. Or they buy ready-made soil mixtures in stores (“Universal”, “For tomatoes and peppers”).
Among the possible landing containers, the most popular options are:
- Wooden boxes;
- Cookie molds;
- Trimmed tetra packs.
The seeds are buried 2 cm and covered with film after abundant watering. After the first shoots appear, the seedlings are exposed to light. The daily lighting requirement for “Favorite Holiday” is 12 hours. The missing hours can be found using artificial lighting lamps.
REFERENCE: The recommended temperature for growing seedlings is 22-24*C.
When the earth warms up to 10*C, the threat of return frosts will be a thing of the past, and the plants will grow to 25-35 cm, and begin to plant seedlings in a permanent place. The process is carried out step by step as follows:
- Dig holes 15 cm deep and up to 10 cm in diameter;
- If necessary, a post is immediately hammered into the hole for future garter;
- Disinfect the hole with a warm solution of potassium permanganate;
- Lay a “nutrient cushion”: 200 grams of peat and humus, as well as 1 tablespoon of ash;
- Place the plant in a hole with a large ball of earth to avoid damage to the root system.
Recommended planting pattern:
- The interval between plants is 60 cm;
- Row spacing – 60 cm;
- The maximum planting density is 4 plants per 1 sq.m.