Plum-shaped tomato varieties for greenhouses


Rules of care

5-nt.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a19a0209c63.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Selecting a variety and seeds

Stages:

  • the variety is chosen depending on the climate;
  • low-growing crops are best grown in open ground;
  • Tall varieties are more suitable for greenhouses - they are characterized by excellent yield;
  • you need to choose healthy seeds: not damaged, not deformed, not hollow

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Feeding

Stages:

  • in early June you need to add a mixture of 3 liters of mullein, 1 tbsp. nitrophoska and 3 g of boric acid per 10 liter bucket of water;
  • after a month, add a solution prepared from 1 tbsp. potassium sulfate and mullein no.;
  • The plantings need to be treated weekly with a weak solution of manganese (5 g per 10 liters of water);
  • after harvesting, apply 2 kg of any organic fertilizer per square meter

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Watering

Stages:

  • Slivka tomato varieties do not like drought, so it is recommended to water them frequently;
  • Do not allow excess moisture - this can lead to rotting of the roots;
  • do not use cold water, otherwise the seedlings will get sick;
  • You need to water the ground around the bush so that the liquid does not fall on the stem and leaves

Features of cultivation

Tomato seeds for growing seedlings are sown in March or early April. Planting depth is 1 cm. After two true leaves appear, picking begins. During the entire growing season, seedlings are fed three times with complex fertilizers. It is kept in a well-lit room with a temperature of 20–25 °C.

A week before planting in open ground, they begin hardening the Office Romance tomatoes. To do this, the plants are taken out into the open air every day, avoiding direct sunlight. The residence time is increased every day, starting from several hours. Tomatoes are planted in open ground as soon as the threat of overnight spring frosts has passed. By this time, the first flower cluster is usually formed on the seedlings. The Office Romance variety is planted according to a 30×50 cm pattern.

Caring for plantings involves regular systematic watering and loosening the soil. They control weeds and fertilize tomatoes. Despite the fact that tomatoes of this variety are resistant to diseases, measures to prevent fungal diseases will be useful. For this purpose, the beds are treated with Bordeaux mixture. During the entire season, no more than three fertilizings with complex fertilizers are carried out.

Office romance is used both for cultivation on private plots and on an industrial scale. The harvested crop is used for preservation, preparation of tomato paste, juices, fresh consumption, and sale. In unfavorable weather conditions, it is still possible to harvest a decent harvest of tasty fruits.

Secrets of Bountiful Harvests

To enjoy fresh tomatoes throughout the year, you should plant varieties with different fruiting periods. Plum-shaped tomatoes with small fruits grow well on a windowsill in winter, followed by greenhouse representatives of larger sizes with early and medium ripening periods. Many of them bear fruit until frost.

Whatever varieties and hybrids are chosen, all are grown through seedlings. March days are best for sowing plum tomato seeds.

The initial stage of cream tomatoes in Russian regions is no different from other varieties and hybrids. Sow seeds in soil rich in nutrients and set up a mini-greenhouse. The room temperature is maintained at least 25 degrees.

Good lighting (at least 14 hours of daylight) and timely feeding will allow tomato seedlings to develop well. Pale leaves and thin, elongated stems will signal a lack of light. Strong bushes with several true tomato leaves dive into separate pots.

The second stage is the active development of the tomato bush. During this period, the plant receives moisture and nutrition. The watering regime must be treated with particular care. Excess water provokes fungal infections in plum tomatoes. Loosening, mulching the soil and airing allow you to regulate the level of humidity around the seedlings. The optimal air humidity for plum tomatoes is 50-60%.

The third stage of tomato development is the planting of bushes in the ground in a permanent place immediately after spring frosts, usually mid-May or early June. By this time, the seedlings already have a developed root system, a strong trunk with a crown of several leaves. The planting pattern for plum tomatoes is checkerboard, the interval between holes depends on the dimensions of the future bush.

Every 14 days, tomato plantings are fertilized with complex compounds containing phosphorus and potassium. Nitrogen fertilizing is applied before flowering, so that the plant does not actively begin to grow its crown instead of fruits.

The bushes need a lot of sunlight. Lack of light will lead to loss of flower stalks and crops.

Ribbed tomatoes

The unusual corrugated shape of tomatoes attracts vegetable growers. Such vegetables look original when sliced. Miniature-sized tomatoes will decorate any homemade preparation. The most spectacular ribbed tomatoes:

Corrugated yellow

An exotic variety that does not require special conditions, with the exception of warm climates. It grows well in the southern regions without shelter; in the middle zone, cultivation is possible only in a greenhouse. The ribbing of the fruit is pronounced. Apart from their lemon color, when cut, tomatoes look like lacy snowflakes. The average weight of one vegetable is 250-400 g. The taste is traditional tomato, but without acid.

American ribbed

Medium-sized bushes have a standard structure. The fruits have a flattened shape at the poles and pronounced ribs. The pulp is sugary with a large number of chambers. The color is bright red. The taste is simple.

Tomato chrysanthemum

A variety with beautiful fruits similar to double chrysanthemums. Bright red tomatoes, like caps of flowers, adorn powerful tall bushes. The pulp is tender, sweet, without voids. In addition, the variety is resistant to diseases.

Cuban chokeberry

Ribbed dark purple tomatoes are good for dietary nutrition. The minimal acid content in the pulp allows it to be consumed by small children. Sweet and delicate in taste, they are good as a dessert treat. Powerful and tall bushes quickly produce crops and are resistant to late blight.

Puzata hut

Bred by Ukrainian breeders. It surprises with the combination of large fruit (300-400 grams) and early maturity (87-90 days). The appearance of the fruit is very interesting - plump pears with a folded surface. The color is traditional red. The taste, according to reviews from vegetable growers, is simple, without any frills. Plants are of medium height (1.2-1.3 m), the fruiting period is long.

Any gardener can grow several bushes of exotic tomatoes. It won't take much time or effort. But the return will be maximum. Unusual fruits will delight your loved ones and surprise your neighbors.

Diseases and pests

The most common disease that affects this type of tomato is cladosporiosis or brown spot of tomatoes. It is usually treated with fungicides. For prevention in hot weather, night ventilation and provision of light conditions are recommended. To prevent fusarium, you need to use copper sulfate and the drug “Barrier”.

In greenhouses it is affected by whitefly, and Confidor is used against it. In open ground, this type of tomato is most often affected by the mole cricket; the drug “Gnome” is used against it.

Tomato “Pink Cream” is not the most difficult variety to care for. Even a beginner can handle it. Good luck and generous harvests to you.

Super earlyMid-earlyLate ripening
AlphaKing of the GiantsPremier
Pickling miracleSupermodelGrapefruit
LabradorBudenovkaYusupovsky
BullfinchBear PawRocket
SolerossoDankoDigitomandra
DebutKing PenguinRocket
Alenkaemerald appleSnowfall F1

What are the features of cream tomatoes?

Cream tomatoes are famous all over the world. They are easy to distinguish from other varieties by their external qualities.

  • Cream, as a rule, has a thick skin, which allows you to close it in jars without fear that the fruit will crack.
  • The taste is sweet. Cream always has a cloying sweetness or a sweet aftertaste.
  • They have universal applications, but are most often used for canning. On the market, this particular type of tomato is purchased in buckets or bags to preserve it for the winter, so it is very profitable for sale.

Most often used for canning

Despite the general similarity of the fruits of cream tomatoes, there are many varieties of this species. They differ in color and fruit length, although all have an oblong shape. Taste, sugar content, acidity, peel density, disease resistance and many other characteristics may also vary.

Diseases and pests

golosros.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a19a69313f7.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Colorado beetle

Stages:

  • to remove the Colorado potato beetle, it is recommended to use the drug “Actofit”, diluting and using strictly according to the instructions;
  • if signs of seedling disease are detected, you need to dig up and burn the affected plants;
  • the remaining bushes are treated with “Fitosporin” or “Ridomil”;
  • proper crop rotation will help reduce the risk of tomato infection

Fusarium wilt

Stages:

  • pre-sowing seed treatment, pinching with sterile instruments, using only rotted manure;
  • treatment of affected plants with Fundazol

Variety variations of Cream

Among the early-ripening tomatoes of this variety, the Slivka Moscow tomato is especially popular. The stated description of the variety of such a vegetable tells of its very early fruiting. Harvesting of ripe and tasty fruits begins 100-110 days after sowing the seeds. This variety belongs to determinate plants, suitable for growing in open areas and in greenhouses.

The Moscow Cream tomato has increased productivity and rarely succumbs to various diseases and pests.

The number of leaves on the bushes is not too large, the first inflorescence appears above the seventh leaf, the next ones - every 1-2 leaves. The plant forms brushes. The leaves are bright green, slightly corrugated.

The fruit itself is very compact and neat, weighing 60-100 grams. Each vegetable contains 2-3 chambers. The pulp is elastic, the taste is at a decent level. Such fruits can be successfully preserved and enjoyed in the form of salads.

The Chocolate Cream tomato is an even earlier variety of tomatoes. Harvesting of this variety begins 90-95 days after planting the seeds. A characteristic feature of the variety is its suitability for cultivation only in greenhouses. This is an indeterminate plant.

The fruits are small, reaching no more than 30-50 grams in size. The shape of the vegetables is also similar to plums. The taste is excellent: the vegetables are sweet and firm. Great for salads and canning. A distinctive feature of this variety is the original color of the fruit; ripe vegetables acquire a beautiful red-brown color that resembles a chocolate bar.

Also, the advantage of this variety is the high content in the fruits of such a substance useful for the human body as lycopene. And the resistance to cracking, small size and original color of the fruits give them a very appetizing and respectable appearance in jars for the winter.

Well, for those who prefer larger fruits, the Large Cream tomato is perfect. This is a standard determinate variety of tomatoes. The main advantage of which is excellent yield and excellent taste of the fruit. The fruits weigh 70-100 grams, the color is bright scarlet with an orange tint and a glossy tint. The pulp is also elastic, the fruits are sweet.

The use of the variety is as universal as all its relatives - Cream. Growing is possible both in open soil and in greenhouses. The variety has good productivity. But this variety of tomatoes is very demanding when it comes to watering and fertilizing.

The Pink Cream tomato also received popular love and recognition. These tomatoes differ from other cream tomatoes in their delicate color, they are pink and sweet. In terms of ripening, they are medium early. A plentiful and tasty harvest begins to be harvested 100-110 days after planting the seeds. The fruits are also versatile in use.

Slivka tomatoes, regardless of varietal varieties, are grown from seedlings. In open ground or in a greenhouse, tomatoes require standard approaches to cultivation and care: it is necessary to water the plants in a timely manner, remove weeds, loosen the soil and fertilize. And then you and your loved ones will be able to enjoy delicious fruits, both fresh and canned.

Variety varieties

Breeders have been working on varieties of cream tomatoes for a long time, and they have managed to develop many varieties and hybrids of this type. Even an incomplete list looks very impressive. In total, there are more than 100 varieties and hybrids of plum tomatoes. And many breeders continue to work on their improvement.

It is advisable to purchase cream tomatoes of any variety through specialized stores and companies. Among such companies, we can mention Gavrish and SeDek. You can take seeds from your hands only if the farmer has complete confidence in the seller. Otherwise, even out of 100 seedling bushes, not a single one will be of the desired variety. When choosing a plum tomato, you need to decide what characteristics it should have. Will it be a determinate or indeterminate plant, early or late ripening, and other similar characteristics.

Tomato cream pink

Pink cream is a tomato that is distinguished by its unpretentiousness and productivity. It has medium-sized fruits, which is compensated by a large number of them on the bush. Intended for cultivation in open ground, determinate variety. The bush is non-sprouting, or the shoots begin to grow late and in small quantities. The pulp of a ripe fruit is dense, pink, with a low moisture content. The weight of tomatoes is no more than 120 grams. Since the bush is not tall, the fruits are not large, which is compensated by their large number.

Tomato cream Bulgarian

Cream tomatoes of this variety belong to the standard varieties. They have low bushes, and without a tendency to produce stepchildren. The harvest can be obtained 85-90 days after planting in the ground. Medium-sized tomatoes, weighing 130-150 grams each. Gardeners respect Bulgarian cream for its excellent yield. According to reviews from site owners, these plum-shaped tomatoes are universal. They will not be superfluous in any dish. But you can eat the fruits raw, they have an excellent taste. The variety is resistant to viruses and fungi.

Red cream tomato

This variety is not recommended for growing in a greenhouse.

Red cream tomato belongs to the classic indeterminate varieties. It is not usually grown in greenhouses; the tree grows up to 2.5 m tall, sometimes more. Red plum tomatoes are characterized by medium-sized fruits, weighing from 30 to 80 grams. Low weight is compensated by high yield. It is recommended to plant seedlings in early June, although in the south planting can be done earlier. The plant needs pinching and staking. It belongs to the mid-season varieties, excellent for growing in the middle zone.

Tomato cream chocolate

Chocolate cream is distinguished by unusual fruits. Ripe tomatoes are dark burgundy in color. Moreover, their flesh is the same color, and not red or pink. If you read reviews from gardeners, it turns out that the variety is very resistant to fungal diseases. According to the description, it ripens early, already in the third month after planting. The fruits have a sweet taste, they store well, and their weight rarely exceeds 40-50 grams. With proper care, you can harvest high yields from the bushes.

Tomato cream for children

Tomatoes of the cream nursery variety belong to determinate varieties; the height of their bushes rarely exceeds 40-50 centimeters. In principle, pinching is not required; it is highly resistant to fungal and viral diseases. It is also weakly affected by various pests. The tomatoes are small, weighing 30-50 grams, but the yield is extremely high. The pulp is tasty, sugary, perfect for fresh consumption. This variety is equally suitable for various types of canning.

Tomato cream black

Main characteristics of the black plum tomato - a mid-season productive plant, not suitable for greenhouse conditions. The bushes are indeterminate, reaching a height of 2.5 meters. The fruits ripen 115-120 days after planting. According to reviews, the color of tomatoes is rarely pure black. It usually ranges from a deep burgundy to purple-blue hue. It is recommended to plant seedling bushes in late May or early June. The fruits ripen by the end of September. Productivity is high, tomatoes have a pleasant, sweet taste.

Tomato cream yellow

Cream tomatoes of this variety are valued for their tasty fruits and unpretentiousness. The height of one plant rarely exceeds 1.5 meters, but they still need a garter. They can be grown outdoors only in warm areas, with early spring and hot summer. But when growing tomatoes in this way, yellow cream requires additional watering. The description indicates that the fruits here are not so much orange as yellow. These are early ripening plants, the harvest can be obtained within 3 months after planting.

Tomato cream lilac

This variety is distinguished by medium-sized bright pink fruits and high yield. It has a long fruiting period, which is convenient for those who want to collect tomatoes in small portions. It will be very convenient to roll them into liter jars or use them for salads. Lilac cream are the best tomatoes among all-purpose varieties. They are perfect for both home use and sale.

Tomato cream striped

An unusual red-yellow striped variety belonging to indeterminate plants. The bushes definitely need a garter; the fruits ripen early, 3 months after planting. Tomatoes have a pleasant, sweet taste and are easy to grow in open ground. Can be used for twists or in salads.

Great for canning and seaming

Popular varieties of Slivka tomatoes:

7ogorod.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a1991142c92.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />De Barao red
Description:
  • tall variety - up to 3 m in height;
  • resistant to most nightshade diseases;
  • characterized by high productivity - 5-6 kg of fruits are collected from one bush;
  • the fruits are large, weighing up to 120 g, bright red, sweet and juicy, thanks to their strong peel, ideal for canning
nsk.sibseed.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a1992b52d84-2000×1500.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />F1 Jury
Description:
  • early-ripening greenhouse hybrid, fruits ripen in 80-100 days;
  • medium-sized, reaching a height of up to 1.5 m;
  • The yield of the variety is high, each bush grows up to 10 tomatoes, the weight of each fruit is about 150 g;
  • resistant to cracking and many tomato diseases
rostok-sad.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a19988596e4.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Palenque F1
Description:
  • hybrid variety of indeterminate type, shoot height reaches 2 m, requires installation of a trellis;
  • suitable for cultivation in southern regions;
  • ripening period – 110 days;
  • The yield of the variety is high, up to 22 kg of fruits are harvested per square meter, the weight of tomatoes reaches 120 g
fermoved.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a19992fff09.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Chio chio san
Description:
  • a tall plant, reaching a height of 2 m, requires the installation of trellises for support;
  • average yield - up to 12 kg per square meter;
  • ripening period – up to 120 days;
  • the fruits are pinkish, average weight – 30-40 g, used for pickling;
  • the variety is characterized by increased resistance to diseases
fermoved.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a199a18a7e4.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Moscow cream
Description:
  • determinate medium-growing variety, characterized by moderate branching, bush height – up to 1.3 m;
  • fruit ripening period – up to 100 from the moment of germination;
  • The color of the fruit can be different - red, yellow, chocolate, the shape resembles a plum, the average weight is 80 g
sad-koval.com.ua ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a199b389799.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Pink cream tomato
Description:
  • medium-sized variety up to 1.2 m high, medium-branched bushes;
  • characterized by unpretentiousness, simple care;
  • is immune to diseases typical of tomatoes;
  • plum-shaped fruits, weight – up to 40 g, tomato pulp is dense, moisture content – ​​40;
  • average yield - up to 12 kg per square meter
mtdata.ru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a199c678198.jpeg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Yellow cream
Description:
  • the cream tomato is yellow, the height of the bush is up to 1.5 m, however, the variety requires a garter so that the branches do not break under the weight of the fruit;
  • suitable for growing in a greenhouse; only residents of the southern regions can plant it in open ground;
  • early ripening plant, ripening period – 3 months;
  • fruit shape – ellipsoidal, color – yellow-orange, weight up to 80 g
klumba.guru ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a199e1044c3.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Watercolor
Description:
  • mid-season variety, suitable for open ground;
  • height of bushes - up to 50 cm, does not require pinching or gartering;
  • ripening period – up to 120 days;
  • the fruits are strong, elongated, have a dense, smooth skin, weight – up to 60 g;
  • the variety has increased resistance to cracking
sad-koval.com.ua ” src=”https://qlumba.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/fmg5d6a199ed60469.jpg” alt=”table_pic_” w />Red cream
Description:
  • indeterminate variety, bush height – up to 2.5 m, requires obligatory garter;
  • the fruits are medium-sized, resemble plums, red in color, weight up to 80 g;
  • characterized by high yield - up to 12 kg per square meter;
  • suitable for planting in mid-season zone

The best varieties and hybrids

There are a lot of plum-shaped tomatoes that are grown in open beds, in greenhouses, and on window sills. We invite you to get acquainted with popular varieties and hybrids; they have been tested by experienced gardeners and agricultural specialists. Brief descriptions of plum tomatoes will help beginners choose varieties for the new season.

Orange cream

A cold-resistant semi-determinate variety bears fruit well in open ground. Plants up to 1 meter long produce consistent yields of beautiful orange tomatoes. Tomatoes with a high carotene content of about 60 g are excellent for canning.

The bushes grow up to 60 cm and are resistant to temperature changes. Bright orange elongated tomatoes, about 80 g. The variety is grown in the southern regions using the seedless method.

Large cream

Standard neat bush no higher than 35-50 cm. Red cream up to 90 g. To ensure that the fruits ripen to the desired size, the plant is watered once every five days. This watering regime is slightly more frequent than for other varieties of plum tomatoes.

Rocket

A low-growing plant up to 80 cm bears fruit well in open ridges. Tomatoes ripen with a weight of 60 g. The yield is about 2 kg per bush.

Maryushka

Low-growing bushes do not need shaping. The plant, growing in open ground, is well adapted to drought during hot summers. Scarlet tomatoes weigh about 70 g and do not crack. The crop needs to be treated with special agents against diseases and pests. Productivity is high.

Hope

Scarlet-colored fruits weighing 70 g ripen on a compact tomato bush. The dense pulp of a plum-shaped tomato contains a large amount of glucose. The fruits do not crack and tolerate long-term transportation well.

Nasko-2000

The variety has gained popularity among agricultural enterprises due to the fact that the crop can be harvested manually and mechanized. The tomato is adapted to fruiting in open ridges and in dry weather. Care for the variety is minimal. The fruits do not crack and retain their presentation for a long time.

Cream giant

The tall bush develops better in greenhouse conditions and with the obligatory tying to a rigid support. The variety bears fruit abundantly. Tomatoes are sweet with a slight sourness and delicate aroma, weighing 100 g. Distinctive feature: dense dry pulp with a small number of seeds inside long fruits.

Adeline

Low-growing determinate plants 40 cm are suitable for growing in open ground and under film. The fruits are even, smooth and fill up to 90 g. The red dense pulp of plum tomatoes has a sweet and sour taste.

Watercolor

The standard low-growing bush is unpretentious in care. The variety from Siberian breeders bears fruit well in any climatic conditions. The fruits are even and smooth, about 55 g. In greenhouse conditions, red tomatoes can ripen up to 120 g. The variety is practically not susceptible to putrefactive infections. Productivity is high.

Amish red

Semi-determinate bushes grow no more than 1.5 meters. A stem of 3-4 branches needs support. Red fruits weigh up to 80 g. Tomatoes are excellent for thermal processing.

Amur cliff

The indeterminate plant stretches up to 1.4 meters, its branches are pinched, leaving 1-2 stems. It is recommended to remove leaves up to the first brush. Delicious red fruits ripen up to 80 g. Tomatoes quickly respond to watering and fertilizing regimes. Productivity is high.

Pink raisins

The thick stem of the tomato bush can withstand a bountiful harvest. A highly developed root system allows plum-shaped fruits to ripen from 50 to 150 g. The variety belongs to the ultra-early group of tomatoes. Tomatoes do not crack. The flesh of red tomatoes is dense and aromatic.

Bull heart carpal Minusinsk

The variety in the central regions and more northern regions is excellent for growing in greenhouse conditions. A tall plant is formed from 1-2 stems; it needs rigid support. Pink ripe plum tomatoes in bunches reach a weight of 300 g.

Yaki F1

The Dutch hybrid is a determinate tomato that does not require shaping. Fruit sets throughout the season. Red fruits ripen up to 100 g. Unpretentious bushes bear fruit well in open ground. It is recommended to plant no more than 8 tomatoes per square meter. Productivity 7 kg/m2.

Cio-chio-san

Tall bushes are formed from 2-3 stems, develop well and bear fruit in greenhouses with rigid supports. Tomatoes ripen in bunches. Plum-shaped pink fruits are produced in large quantities when grown in open beds and in greenhouses. Productivity is high.

Pink cream

Powerful bushes with a vigorous root system can withstand a bountiful harvest of plum-shaped pink tomatoes. Up to 20 pieces ripen on each brush. The yield is very high: about 20 kg is harvested from one tomato bush.

For Russian expanses, tomatoes are a relatively young vegetable crop. Tomatoes, once brought to Europe from America, gained popularity for a long time, because initially they were considered poisonous. But now it’s difficult to imagine national cuisine without delicious, nutritious fruits (at the same time, winter is not a hindrance for a gourmet).

Among the many varieties, one variety of tomatoes has recently become the most sought after for its qualities. People call them Cream - the shape of the fruits actually resembles this fruit.

The popularity of tomatoes has prompted breeders to create many varieties of plum tomatoes. They are united by the characteristics of the species, but each variety has its own characteristics.

Greenfinch

As the name implies, the Greenfinch hybrid is distinguished by its original amber-green fruits. Tomatoes are dense, suitable for long-term storage and long-term transportation. In the southern regions they can be grown without shelter, but in all other regions it is best to do this in a greenhouse. Greenfinch tomato is a determinant, compact plant with simple trusses. One brush contains from 10 to 15 small round tomatoes, the diameter of each of which is about 3 centimeters. When biologically ripe, tomatoes are green in color with a slight orange tint. Greenfinch is resistant to fusarium, frost and drought.

Characteristics and Features

The fact that Slivki tomatoes are unusually tasty is evidenced by their popularity - city residents buy these fruits for their table more often than round ones. Summer residents also prefer to plant them. At the same time, the Slivki tomato varieties can be called universal - they develop well in greenhouses and greenhouses, but are also suitable for planting in open ground.

Tomatoes Cream

All plum tomatoes have the following qualities:

  • dense pulp and durable skin that prevents tomatoes from cracking;
  • the fruits have a pleasant sweetness;
  • good keeping quality due to the low moisture content of the pulp;
  • excellent presentation and transportability;
  • high glucose content;
  • small number of seeds.

Cream is universal in terms of consumer value. They go into fresh salads, are suitable for canning and are used for freezing.

Note! Plum tomatoes differ in terms of ripening, bush height, fruit color, disease resistance and adaptability to climatic conditions. To choose tomatoes suitable for planting in the country, you should familiarize yourself with the varietal characteristics

To choose tomatoes suitable for planting in the country, you should familiarize yourself with the varietal characteristics.

Popular varieties of tomatoes Slivka

NameBushFetusPeculiarities
For open ground
AdvanceHas rich green abundant topsBright tasty kumach, up to 105 g.Hybrid of medium ripeness, resistant to fusarium, verticulosis, nematode
WatercolorReaches a height of 0.5 m and does not require pinchingRed, small charm, weighing up to 55 g.The growing season is 120 days. Increased resistance to cracking. Needs a garter only with a bountiful harvest
BenitoLow, weakly branchedRich red color and elastic flesh, weighing up to 120 g.Resistant to wilt and fusarium. Has high transportability
PalmyraWith unlimited growth. Formation required The skin is orange in color, the flesh is lighter. The weight is small - up to 90 g. · The fruit has an original elongated shape with a curved tip and good taste;
· If agricultural practices are violated, productivity decreases;
· Average resistance to diseases and pests
For greenhouses
JuryGrows up to 1.5 m. An average of up to 10 fruits are formed on one brushRed tomatoes with glossy skin, reaching a weight of 150 g.The hybrid is early ripening, resistant to some diseases and cracking
Khokhloma· Tall, with closely planted leaves;Up to 7 tomatoes, 150 g each, are tied on a brush· Not picky about agricultural conditions, but can be affected by diseases;
· Forms no more than 2 stems· High-yielding – up to 10 kg/sq.m
Black MoorQuite a tall bush with many branchesThe fruit is small (up to 45 g), chocolate skin color· Mid-season, weakly resistant to diseases;
· Suitable for canning and freezing, but almost never used in salads
PalenqueGrows with a single stem, reaching almost 2 meters in heightFruits weighing up to 120 g are collected in clusters of 5-7 pieces.· Mid-early, with high yield - up to 21 kg/sq.m;
· Tomatoes of the same size, having a presentable, marketable appearance

The best plum tomatoes for canning

VarietyPeculiarities
Bendrick's CreamIt is universal in cultivation and belongs to the mid-season variety. Meter-long, semi-spreading bushes are characterized by extended fruiting and high productivity. Oval fruits with a sweetish taste can be yellow or red, depending on the subspecies
Large Cream TomatoBy the end of June, the low compact bush produces harvests of ripe red-orange fruits with a pointed tip, weighing up to 90 g. Sweetish tomatoes fit perfectly in a jar, do not crack during the preservation process and are stored for a long time
Pink Cream TomatoThe plant is tall, with strong roots and many branches. Numerous brushes are formed on each of them, capable of supporting up to 20 fruits. The variety is quite productive

What varieties of cream tomatoes can be canned?

Cream tomatoes are the most popular for pickling and canning. They have a rather dense peel and fleshy pulp, and therefore they rarely crack in a jar, hold their shape well, are saturated with marinade, acquiring a unique taste and aroma. And although any cream can be canned, there are a number of varieties that tolerate long-term “imprisonment” in a jar better than others.

    “Large cream” is grown in open ground and in greenhouses. Bushes up to 60 cm, compact. The variety ripens at the end of June - early. Fruits with a pointed tip, red-orange, weighing 70-90 g. The taste is not watery, sweetish. Tomatoes fit perfectly in a jar, do not crack, are stored for a long time, and are used mainly for pickling, canning, and assorted dishes. The main disadvantage is the bland taste and high maintenance requirements.

Bendrick's Cream variety

This group of cream tomatoes also includes “Red Alert”, “Lemon Liana”, “Yellow Date”, “Pink Pear”, etc.

Advantages and disadvantages

The tomato is endowed with characteristics that have earned it the favor of vegetable growers.

  1. High yield. During the season, 4-5 kg ​​of fruits are removed from 1 bush.
  2. In the southern regions, the variety is successfully grown in unprotected soil.
  3. The shape and size of tomatoes are ideal for winter harvesting.
  4. The thick skin protects the tomato from cracking in the garden and during heat treatment.

One of the disadvantages gardeners cite is the inability to use personally collected seeds, since the tomato is a hybrid and not a varietal form.

How to grow super seedlings of the Crimson and Yellow Empire: 5 secrets

Strong, healthy seedlings are the key to hardy plants that will produce a rich harvest and be able to withstand the vagaries of the weather. To make sure everything works out for you, we are sharing our signature secrets of growing super seedlings of hybrid tomatoes.

Secret 1. Choose the right time for sowing seeds for seedlings

In our experimental farming, we cannot make mistakes. Therefore, we focus on the timing of fruit ripening.

Here is an example of a calculation for the Middle Band:

  • the ripening period of hybrids is 95–100 days,
  • The age of planting seedlings in a greenhouse is 65–70 days.

It turns out that in order to plant seedlings of tall indeterminate hybrids in closed ground at the end of April - beginning of May, we sow the seeds in mid-February.

Note!

Low-growing determinate varieties are usually planted in open ground. This means that the sowing dates are moving forward.

In the conditions of Central Russia, we recommend planting tomato seedlings in open ground at the end of May - beginning of June at the age of 45–60 days. Accordingly, start growing seedlings in late March - early April.

Photo: We start sowing indeterminate varieties of tomatoes for seedlings in mid-February

Secret 2. Germinate tomato seeds before sowing

Proper preparation of tomato seeds before sowing guarantees 100% germination and reliable seedlings.

  1. Soak the seeds for 12–16 hours to saturate them with oxygen. We use melted snow water at room temperature.
  2. Strain the soaked seeds and place them on a damp napkin or cloth.
  3. Place in a container with a lid (you can use a plastic food container), close the lid and put in a warm place for germination (approx. 2 days).

The fact is that the seeds are treated with special substances (inhibitors) that retain freshness for a long time and prevent germination. Soaking removes inhibitors and promotes germination.

The optimal temperature for germination is 24–25 °C. In such conditions, the seeds will sprout on the 2nd day

Keep an eye on the seeds: as soon as they have sprouted, start sowing!

Photo: before sowing, soak and germinate seeds

Secret 3. Sow sprouted seeds

Any separate containers (volume no more than 200 ml) or seedling boxes are suitable for sowing hatched seeds. There are also no special nutritional requirements for the soil. The main thing is that it should be light, moisture- and breathable.

  • Take the sprout with tweezers and place it in a container on the surface of the soil.
  • Sprinkle with soil with a layer of 1-2 cm
  • Firm with your fingers and pour over.

Secret 4. Care for the seedlings

After sowing, the containers should be placed in a warm, dark place. The ideal temperature for germination is approx. 22 °C.

  1. When shoots appear, immediately move the pots to a bright place.
  2. The seedlings need to be watered regularly, without drying out or flooding the soil.
  3. We recommend maintaining the night temperature within 16–18 °C.

Photo: we grow tomato seedlings in a warm, bright place, do not flood or overdry the soil

Secret 5. Dive into large pots and nutrient soil

Picking tomatoes is a crucial stage in growing super seedlings

It is important to choose capacious containers, prepare nutritious soil, and not miss picking dates.

When to dive?

We pick the tomatoes after the third true leaf appears.

What kind of soil is needed for picking?

Grown-up seedlings are more capricious regarding the composition of the soil and require more fertile soil.

We suggest preparing a nutritious soil mixture for seedlings with your own hands according to our signature recipe:

  • 3 parts vermicompost,
  • 2 parts river sand,
  • 1 part neutralized peat,
  • 1 part perlite.

Mix everything and fill the containers.

Photo: picking up tomato seedlings using the transshipment method

What containers should I dive into?

When picking, you will need larger pots with a volume of at least 0.8–1 liters.

How to dive?

  1. Pour some potting soil mixture into the container.
  2. Transfer the seedlings with a clod of earth and fill the remaining cavities with soil.
  3. Compact, water and put in the brightest place.

Do not overwater or overdry, provide the seedlings with light. And the seedlings will definitely grow super!

Photo: Raspberry and Yellow Empire tomatoes in the ground

How to grow and care for plum tomatoes

Cultivation of a plum-type tomato begins with choosing a variety. It is selected so that the fruits have time to ripen on the bushes in a particular climate. Low-growing tomatoes are more often suitable for cultivation on a balcony or windowsill. They develop well in open ground.

For greenhouses, tall varieties are needed that produce a large number of tomatoes per square meter.

Cream is grown using seedlings in almost all regions. Seedlings 60 days old are ready to develop successfully and bear fruit on time. They are planted in indoor or open ground in late April - early May. Holes measuring 30 x 30 x 30 centimeters are made in the soil, and 50 grams of wood ash are poured into them. On poor soils, add 500 grams of humus.

After planting plum tomatoes bushes:

  • water regularly;
  • feed first with organic matter (mullein or bird droppings), then with mineral fertilizers;
  • remove stepsons that have reached a length of 3-5 centimeters;
  • Tall bushes are tied to pegs or trellis.

It is necessary to harvest the cream on time as it ripens. It is better for the fruits to ripen on the stems rather than ripen indoors. This way they will taste better.

MIRACLE OF BREEDING - BLUE TOMATOES

Back in the 1960s, breeders managed to develop several successful varieties of tomatoes with blue fruits by crossing the Black Prince variety with a wild tomato species from Chile and the Galapagos Islands. But the popularity of these tomatoes came much later, when scientists discovered that their fruits are very beneficial for human health.

In particular, they improve the functioning of the heart and brain, cleanse the blood of cholesterol plaques, and fight cancer cells. In addition, blue tomatoes have anti-inflammatory properties, have a beneficial effect on skin condition and help strengthen the immune system. These properties are associated with the content of anthocyanins in blue tomatoes, which are antioxidants.

The presence of such plant pigments also explains the riot of color of the fruit. The part exposed to direct sunlight turns blue and when fully ripe becomes purple-black. The other part of the fruit (the top) is red-pink, orange or even striped, depending on the variety. Tomatoes of all blue-fruited varieties are very beautiful and look decorative in the garden. They are sweetish and a little unusual, but pleasant to the taste.

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