Description of the variety
The tomato is mid-early and ripens within 60 days. Suitable for both greenhouse conditions and open ground. The yield is high, especially if you form the bush yourself. The variety loves mineral and organic fertilizers.
Distinctive features
Chocolate bushes reach a height of about 1.6 m and 1 m in open ground. Despite their compactness, they require obligatory tying to a support and removal of shoots. Before planting, be sure to prepare the seedlings.
Characteristics of tomatoes and yield
The weight of one tomato is from 250 to 400 g. The color is dark red, brown at the base. The shape is round, slightly elongated. The pulp is juicy and sugary, there are few seeds. The skin is smooth and thin, which is why tomatoes cannot be stored for a long time. With proper care, the yield is high; from 1 square meter, gardeners harvest about 6 kg of juicy tomatoes.
Brief information about the variety
- Fruits and bush: the shape of the tomato is round, weight – 350-400 g, few seeds, chocolate brown color. The bush is non-standard, semi-determinate, height – up to 1.5 m. When grown in a greenhouse, it is slightly leafy.
- Productivity: 3-4 kg per bush.
- Resistance: tolerates sudden short-term frosts well, resistant to typical tomato diseases, incl. to late blight.
- Distribution: southern and temperate regions; in the northern regions, planting in a greenhouse is preferable.
- Application: fresh, for making tomato paste, sauces, lecho, adjika.
- Planting: through seedlings, sowing - 60-65 days before planting in open ground. Planting density – no more than 3 plants per 1 m².
- Soil: light turf.
- Care: fertilizing - once every 14 days, pinching - as needed, forming - into 2 stems, tying, watering - 2 times in 7-8 days.
- Ripening period: 95-110 days after emergence, yield is favorable. Tomatoes are not intended for long-term storage.
How to grow seedlings
Let's take a step-by-step look at how to properly prepare and plant the seeds of the Chocolate Miracle.
Seed preparation
You can purchase seeds in two ways: “hands-on” from familiar gardeners or in a store. When purchasing seeds in a store, you are buying high-quality material that has already been disinfected in advance and is protected from various viruses and microbes.
If you take seeds from your hands, things are a little different, since you cannot be completely confident in their quality.
To protect vegetables from possible diseases and problems during cultivation, we recommend:
- soak them in a solution of potassium permanganate;
- dry in a dry, bright place;
- place in the freezer for 10 hours to harden;
- treat the material with Fundazol.
Important ! If you are not sure about the quality of the seeds, use growth stimulants. They will help the first ones to germinate faster and enrich them with vitamins. Succinic acid and the drug “Etin” show excellent results.
Preparing the container and soil
Some people advise purchasing ready-made soil in a store. But you can prepare the land yourself. To do this you will need soil from your garden, humus, peat and sawdust. The main thing is to carry out disinfection after mixing the components.
For example, freeze the soil several times in the freezer. Or use biological products such as Glyokladin. When using it, pay attention to the expiration date and recommendations for use.
Experienced gardeners recommend using peat cells as a container. They are made from environmentally friendly materials, are inexpensive and easy to use. If this is not possible, then you can plant seedlings in flower pots or wooden boxes.
Landing
Make sure the container is dry and clean before planting. Pour the prepared soil into it up to the middle of the pot. Make grooves at a distance of 7-10 cm from each other and place a seed in each. Sprinkle soil on top and compact lightly.
Pour in warm, settled water and cover the container with cling film. Remove it after the first shoots appear.
Growing and care
The most important thing is to follow the watering schedule and maintain the required temperature. Water the seedlings 10 days after planting. For convenience, use a pipette - this way the watering will be spot-on and unnecessary moisture will not fall on the leaves. The ideal temperature should be at least 20 degrees.
To store seedlings, choose the brightest and warmest place in the house. If you place it on a windowsill, avoid drafts. After 20 days, organize the first feeding. A solution based on wood ash is suitable for this. Then feed the seedlings every 10-15 days, alternating organic and mineral fertilizers.
Important ! To prevent plants from stretching and overgrowing, water the seedlings less often and lower the temperature by a couple of degrees. Also use the drug "Athlete", which will make the seedlings stockier and more powerful.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The early-ripening tomato variety Chocolate Miracle compares favorably with other crops with its exotic coloring of ripe fruits and delicious taste.
The juicy pulp is characterized by an amazing sweetish taste with a slight sourness inherent in tomatoes
pros
- early ripeness;
- stable fruiting;
- possibility of growing in different climatic conditions;
- high content of vitamins and sugar;
- excellent taste;
- unique color and large size of fruits;
- resistance to pathogens and pests;
- ease of cultivation and care.
Minuses
- insufficiently high yield;
- not suitable for industrial cultivation;
- short shelf life;
- impossibility of whole-fruit canning due to the large size of the fruit.
How to grow tomatoes
The key to a good harvest is proper planting and following the tips for caring for the crop. Let's look further at what you should pay special attention to.
Landing
In the fall, prepare the soil: dig up the garden, burn all the garbage, add a layer of humus to fertilize the soil. In the spring, all you have to do is dig up the beds again so that the earth is saturated with oxygen.
Tomatoes are planted densely, the distance between the bushes should be about 40-50 cm. Immediately install a wooden peg near each of them, to which you will tie the vegetable in the future . Once all the seedlings are in the beds, water them with warm water. The next watering should be done only after 8-12 days.
Important ! Do not plant Chocolate Miracle after potatoes or tomatoes. There is a high risk of contracting infections. The best predecessors are zucchini or peppers.
Care
Watering should be even and regular. The interval between them is about 7-10 days. Lettuce varieties tend to crack, so be careful with the amount of water. Focus on the weather - if the summer turns out to be rainy, then reduce the amount of watering.
The chocolate miracle forms stepsons that need to be removed periodically. If the shoots are longer than 4 cm, cut them with scissors, and if they are shorter, remove them with your bare hands. Also, do not forget about the weeds that fill the beds. It is recommended to remove weeds every 10 days.
In spring, the variety needs nitrogen fertilizing. For example, in saltpeter or urea. In the future, the emphasis will shift to complex fertilizers: azofoska, Kemira, calcium nitrate. The Chocolate Miracle is fertilized until harvest.
Features of cultivation and possible difficulties
To tie, we recommend driving the stakes in a zigzag pattern and stretching the twine between them. Thus, the first bush is obtained on one side of the twine, the second - on the opposite side. As a result, each bush will be pressed on both sides with twine and will not fall. You can also use a simple garter to stakes, but then you will spend many times more time and effort.
In addition to the garter, pay attention to feeding. Do not allow an excess of nitrogen substances in vegetables, otherwise they will crack and lose their taste. Abuse of chemicals is also contraindicated.
Diseases and pests
Aphids cause serious problems with growing tomatoes. The insect attacks the stems and leaves of bushes, disrupting its metabolism and taking away the plant's nutrients.
For prevention, purchase a soap solution in advance and treat the plants with it. For convenience, use spray bottles.
Important ! In addition to aphids, tomatoes are attacked by whiteflies, Colorado potato beetles, and spider mites. To combat them, use a solution of Bordeaux mixture. Carry out the last treatment at least 2 weeks before harvesting the tomatoes.
Due to improper care and high humidity, the vegetable suffers from late blight or blossom end rot. Late blight is easily recognized by its white coating and brown spots, and black spots on the tips are signs of blossom end rot.
To prevent illness, carry out preventive measures in advance. To do this, periodically spray the beds with ash or garlic solution. Egg shells and onion peels are also excellent products.
Features of cultivation
Seeds are sown for seedlings in late March - early April, depending on where you are going to grow tomatoes (in a greenhouse or in a garden bed). In order for the seeds to hatch faster, it is necessary to provide the following conditions: cover the boxes with plastic wrap (the temperature should be from 23 to 25 °C).
See also
Description of the tomato variety Magic Cascade and its characteristicsRead
When the first shoots appear, the film is removed and the plantings are moved to a sunny place. Anyone who has ever planted tomatoes knows that for the first week after the seeds germinate, the seedlings must be kept at a low temperature (14 to 15 °C) to prevent the tomatoes from stretching abnormally. Subsequently, the temperature is set to normal, room temperature. A week before transplanting to the main place, tomatoes must be hardened by exposing them to the air for 15 - 20 minutes daily.
Young seedlings should be planted no more than three bushes per square meter. Chocolate Miracle tomatoes can be planted in garden beds when there is no threat of frost. Watering should be done moderately. If there is an excess of moisture, this variety of tomatoes has the ability to grow quickly, which can cause cracking of the fruit.
Fertilizing must be applied according to a scheme that is, as a rule, universal for all varieties of tomatoes, but it is recommended that you read the description of the treatment on the packaging before use.
The nuances of growing in open ground and in a greenhouse
It is not difficult to create favorable conditions for tomatoes in a greenhouse. If the air temperature is more than 29 degrees, ventilate the room and reduce the amount of watering. From the beginning of June, indoors, the Chocolate Miracle is watered once every 3 days, from August to September - once every 6 days. The best time to water is morning or evening.
Important ! Drip irrigation is ideal for greenhouse tomatoes. It is beneficial not only for vegetables, but also for gardeners, because much less water is wasted. The droppers are arranged in a checkerboard pattern.
When growing the variety in open ground, do not forget to remove the lower leaves after the vegetables appear. The latter take juices and nutrients from the bush, which is why the tomatoes do not have enough strength to develop.
If your region gets enough sun, just leave the top few leaves. There will be enough shade for the bushes. By August, pinch the stems off the bushes. This will keep the plant strong enough to form succulent vegetables rather than continue to grow upward.
Care after landing
Standard care. Every evening, water the bed with water that has settled in a barrel, loosen the soil as necessary to improve air access to the roots of the plant, and pull out weeds.
During the season, it is worth feeding the tomatoes several times with mineral complex fertilizer. To get large tomatoes from a bush, you need to monitor the development of the bush, tying up the tomatoes in time and removing excess ovaries.
Irrigation
The soil should not be dry. The first week after planting, tomatoes undergo acclimatization. During this period they need to be watered especially often. Watering should be done under the roots of the plant or directly between the rows. The best time for irrigation is early morning or evening.
Top dressing
In total, it is necessary to fertilize tomatoes 3 times during the season. While the bushes bear fruit, you can feed them every 14 days. For fertilizing, it is recommended to use fertilizers with a low nitrate content.
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Description of the Berdsky large tomato variety and its characteristicsRead
Young seedlings need magnesium for rapid growth and good development, and boron must be added during flowering. If there is a lack of calcium, medications containing this element should be added. When adding fertilizers, it is necessary to take into account the composition of the soil. Tomatoes are fertilized for the first time on the 10th day after transplanting the seedlings; it is recommended to fertilize the tomatoes for the second time on the twentieth day.
Weeding
The beds with seedlings should be regularly weeded, and the soil should be loosened as necessary to obtain a good harvest. Watch out for weeds, weed tomatoes in a timely manner, since weeds take nutrients and moisture from the soil, preventing tomatoes from developing.
Garter
Tomato bushes should be tied up so that they do not break from the weight of the fruit. In order for the bushes to take root well, you need to select pegs approximately 1.5 meters long for gartering.
The garter must be carried out immediately after the landing field. The stakes next to the tomatoes are driven in from the north side. It is necessary to retreat ten centimeters from the stem.
It is necessary to carry out pinching several times to remove excess shoots. It is recommended to carry out any procedures in the morning.
Harvesting and application
Harvesting begins in early to mid-August. It is not necessary to wait for mature color; you can also pick vegetables at the stage of milky ripeness. Slightly unripe tomatoes will take on a reddish-brown hue within 2-3 days. Vegetables harvested on time allow you to get the maximum harvest.
For faster ripening, they are stored in a bright and warm place. If you want to slow down ripening, place the tomatoes in a cool, dark place.
Chocolate miracle is a salad variety, so it is actively used both for preparing vegetable salad and for more refined recipes. In addition, the variety performs well in fresh form, contains a large amount of sugars and vitamins B, A, C. It serves as a natural antioxidant and improves mood.
The Chocolate Miracle is not suitable for canning due to its thin skin and large size. It is best used as an ingredient for side dishes or soups.
Diseases and pests
The tomato variety “Chocolate Miracle” has good resistance to diseases characteristic of nightshades. However, you should not neglect preventive measures in order to completely prevent the occurrence of diseases:
- Add wood ash or bone meal to the soil;
- Every day, alternate spraying the bushes with ash decoction, weak manganese solution, copper sulfate solution and other inorganic fungicidal preparations;
- To prevent the occurrence of late blight and gray rot, tomato plantings are treated with Bordeaux mixture or biofungicides. The spray solution is prepared in accordance with the dosages indicated in the instructions. Preventive treatments are carried out once every two weeks;
- Tomato plantings are often attacked by insect pests: greenhouse whitefly, armyworm, aphids, and Colorado potato beetles. After their detection, the bushes are treated with an infusion of onion peels or wormwood. To prepare the infusion you need 2-3 tbsp. l. pour onion peel or wormwood half a liter of hot water (boiling water). Infuse for 24 hours and then filter. The prepared solution is used for spraying tomato bushes. If the method is not effective, broad-spectrum insecticidal preparations are used.
Farmer reviews
Experienced gardeners share different opinions on the Chocolate Miracle tomato on Internet forums.
Elizaveta, Yuryuzan : “I live in the Urals, so I can’t boast of ideal conditions for growing vegetables. However, the tomato really turned out to be a real “miracle”! He gave me a lot of harvest, the taste of the vegetables is simply excellent. Planted it in a greenhouse. The vegetables ripened together.”
Maxim, Bataysk : “I didn’t like the chocolate miracle. There was a lot of rain in the summer, which may be why most of the tomatoes cracked. I bought seeds in a store, the result does not correspond at all to the picture on the package. I doubt I’ll plant more.”
Maria, Samara region: “I love unusual varieties of tomatoes. So I liked the Chocolate Miracle. This is my third year of planting. They are unpretentious in care and form few stepchildren. I like".
Description of the tomato Chocolate Miracle
More recently, in Siberia, a new tomato variety was developed - Chocolate Miracle . It is recommended to grow it in a greenhouse.
Features of tomato
Chocolate miracle is a dark salad tomato that will pamper you with a wonderful taste. It needs care, like other vegetables. At the same time, many people liked him.
Characteristics of the Chocolate Miracle tomato:
- weight becomes 250-400 g, with proper care it can be 600-800 g;
- flat-round shape;
- light brown color;
- sweet, fleshy and elastic pulp;
- there are few seeds in it;
- there is no strong aroma;
- the yield is high, you can get 6 kg from one square meter;
- unwanted fruits can be used for processing.
All these properties are perfect for making salads. After all, in the summer, fresh salad is just the bomb! There are several positive points to note:
- usual method of cultivation;
- small bushes;
- unusual color;
- pleasant sugar taste;
- easy to cultivate;
- quite high yield.
This description of the Chocolate Miracle tomato suggests that it is not picky, but at the same time very tasty and convenient for picking fruits. Let's look at all this in detail.
In greenhouse conditions it grows up to 150 cm in height. Therefore, the bushes need to be tied up. Not only does this provide excellent growing conditions, but it will also make harvesting easier for you. This variety also has few leaves. To obtain large fruits, it is necessary to make pinchings, leaving a maximum of 2 stems.
Tomatoes begin to grow approximately 98 days after planting the seeds. They grow quite quickly, but at the same time moderately. This is precisely the advantage of the variety . A photo of the Chocolate Miracle tomato confirms all its characteristics.
You need to know that they deteriorate quite quickly. Therefore, after a few days, unused tomatoes must be processed. They can be salted, canned, made into tomato paste, juice, or something else. Everything depends only on you and your abilities.
This vegetable is very popular despite the fact that it is a new product. After all, it has quite a lot of good properties that distinguish it from others. Namely: strong immunity to pests; they sing quickly; you can even make salads from green fruits, because they are saturated with sugar as soon as they begin to grow; have high productivity; unpretentious. The Chocolate Miracle tomato has all this .
How to grow it
Just like any such plants, the chocolate miracle must be planted around the beginning of March, watered regularly and maintained at a stable temperature. Then, after the frosts have gone, you need to plant the seedlings in a greenhouse or open ground. In order for your fruits to be early, you need to plant them in the ground at the beginning of May and cover them with an arched film covering, and remove it soon.
Salad varieties do not like high moisture; this causes them to crack. Therefore, you need to water them evenly and in moderation. If we talk about feeding, its scheme is no different from others. Reviews of the Chocolate Miracle tomato will help you find out all the details of the harvest in different climatic conditions and read useful tips. You must also remember to leave your reviews about this plant.
Where to buy seeds
We invite you to buy the seeds of this tomato on our website without leaving your home. You can pay in any way convenient for you. Also, each of our customers has the opportunity to receive a gift. Delivery occurs throughout Russia.