general information
Among the assortment of poisons, it is often difficult to make a choice (what are the best drugs for combating the Colorado potato beetle, we described in a separate article, and here you can read about other equally popular and effective means aimed at combating this malicious pest).
Therefore, when you are confused and your crop is being attacked by pests, buy a remedy for the Colorado potato beetle - Corado.
Its undeniable advantages:
- high efficiency;
- ease of use;
- low cost;
- wide spectrum of action (will help you get rid of not only the Colorado potato beetle, but also other types of insects that harm garden and garden plants).
Instructions for using the drug against the Colorado potato beetle
It makes more sense to use the product only when there is a real danger to the crop. It carries environmental risks and is not suitable for thoughtless prevention.
Storage conditions
Use within three years from the date of manufacture.
Store in a room where it is no colder than -5 degrees and no higher than +25. Do not allow fire, do not burn.
Objects of influence
The chemical causes paralysis of the nervous system of insects.
The Colorado potato beetle and its larvae die from direct contact with the pesticide (contact effect), as well as from eating foliage (intestinal poisoning). Oviposition is not affected, but hatched larvae also die from poison in the food (greens remain poisonous for almost a month after treatment).
The 28-spotted potato ladybug is a dangerous beetle that destroys potato tops in Primorye and Sakhalin. The fight against it is similar to the measures taken against the Colorado potato beetle.
Aphids on the apple tree are destroyed at any stage of the growing season. It is advisable to capture it during the initial period of resettlement.
The biological insecticide Fitoverm (analogues - Iskra Bio, Akarin) copes well with any aphid; it is safer for the environment.
Spraying the garden with corado
Processing times
- The treatment is carried out once, when pests are first detected on plants.
- Avoid windy weather.
- It should be at least 4 hours before it rains. Then the chemical will penetrate inside the plants, and precipitation will no longer weaken its effect.
- Choose the evening (after 18 o’clock), or at least the morning (before 10 o’clock). This way there is less exposure to the sun and it is safer for the bees.
- Temperature does not play a big role (the optimal range is wide: from +10 to + 26).
Application technology
The pesticide is applied by spraying. The spray should be fine (a broom is not suitable).
- The ampoule (bottle) contains a liquid concentrate, which is diluted with water - first in a small amount, then brought to the required volume. Prepare the solution before use and do not store it for a long time.
- Recommended dosage: 1 ml of concentrate per 4 liters of water.
- There is no need to soak the plantings abundantly. Surface spraying with a consumption of 4 liters of solution per 1 hundred square meters is sufficient. If at least a third of the plant is processed, the tissues will have the required concentration.
- Corado can be mixed with fungicides (for plant diseases), except for copper-containing preparations.
Impact
In the very first hours, insects almost cease to live. Complete death occurs after 2-3 days, maximum after 5. Protection from emerging larvae and newly arriving individuals lasts at least two weeks, up to a month.
Spraying potatoes against the Colorado potato beetle
Precautionary measures
- Usually the drug does not irritate the skin, mucous membranes of the eyes and mouth, but it is better to protect yourself with standard protective clothing.
- All work must be carried out in the absence of children and pets.
- Do not spray flower plants visited by pollinating insects.
- Do not allow splashes to come into contact with other plantings, especially green crops. They quickly penetrate inside the plants and cannot be washed off with water. Heat treatment (cooking, frying) will not help either. The pesticide is destroyed only over time: in the plant after a month, in the soil after almost a year.
- Corado is destructive to aquatic life. Do not spray near water bodies, much less send the remaining solution into them. They are poured into a hole and covered with earth.
- It is allowed to enter the treated plantation three days after treatment. After 10 days, the concentration of poison in the leaves and tubers decreases. The foliage will be poisonous to insects for another 10-20 days.
- Imidacloprid has a 3rd (medium) hazard class for humans, mammals, and birds. (Accidental) consumption of concentrate and freshly processed greens should be avoided. Symptoms of poisoning: breathing problems, trembling limbs, lethargy; in this case, urgent medical attention is required, otherwise the liver may be damaged. Long-term dietary exposure to small doses can disrupt the endocrine system.
It is recommended to wait at least three weeks after spraying before digging potatoes.
Corado is very effective in the fight against the Colorado potato beetle. It acts quickly, is not addictive, and reliably protects the plantings for another month. The pesticide is used strictly when necessary, with strict adherence to all safety rules.
Mechanism of action
Both the Colorado potato beetle and aphids adapt well to various poisons , developing immunity to them. These parasites are also difficult to exterminate because their reproduction rate is faster than poisoning.
But Corado is a unique drug, the use of which guarantees that the number of insects and beetles will be reduced to zero . The effect of the drug will continue throughout the harvest season.
It perfectly tolerates high levels of humidity and sunlight, which is why you can rest assured that the drug will not lose its ability due to changing weather conditions.
2-3 hours after treating the plants, the poison enters the nervous system of the Colorado potato beetles and acts in such a way that they stop feeding, although they are still quite viable and active, but no longer harm your plants. On the second or third day after spraying, the death of Colorado larvae and adults occurs.
Description of the drug "Executioner"
The manufacturer produces this remedy for the Colorado potato beetle in ampoules. It is considered one of the new generation drugs. The drug has a combined effect, killing the parasite at any stage of development.
The insecticide "Executioner" is a systemic poison against Colorado potato beetles. It has a contact effect, causing death upon contact with different parts of the body of insects. Additionally, the drug poisons the parasite through the intestines when it enters the digestive system along with food. Thanks to this combination of properties, as a result of treating plantings with “Executioner”, it is possible to destroy most of the insects.
The product is a water-soluble gray-white granule. They are packaged in transparent ampoules. There are 5 of them in one package. Each of them contains 2 grams of the substance. The drug acts for a long time and is easy to use.
Chemical properties
The active ingredients of this Colorado potato beetle poison include:
- poteytin;
- thiamethoxam;
- Thiabendazole.
Each of these ingredients has a special effect. Thiamethoxam is an active pesticide. It penetrates plant tissue. Then it poisons pests when they eat potato leaves. The substance is especially effective against insects that accumulate on the lower part of the leaves. The substance poteytin reduces the harm of the insecticide to the plant. It does not allow toxic components to accumulate in the tubers. This substance also improves the immune defense of potatoes. Increases its resistance to adverse weather conditions and pests.
Important! The “Executioner” product, in addition to killing pests, prevents the development of late blight and macrosporiosis on potato bushes.
Effect of the drug
“Executioner” has a complex effect on Colorado potato beetles. In addition to insecticidal properties, it is effective as a fungostimulant. It stimulates the growth of root crops and has a fungicidal effect.
In their development, insects go through several stages. For potatoes, Colorado potato beetles pose a danger in the form of larvae and adults. The poison destroys pests during the entire development period. When eating poisoned leaves, the functioning of the nervous system of insects is blocked. They stop breathing. Then the pest dies. The use of this insecticide is possible in any weather and at different times of the day. Treatment always gives a good result and allows you to destroy most of the pests.
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Advantages and disadvantages
Due to its strong action, the use of the Executioner insecticide makes it possible to quickly destroy Colorado potato beetles where the use of other means has not brought the desired effect. The advantages of this tool include:
- the possibility of exterminating insects in adulthood and at the larval stage;
- rapid poisoning effect;
- ease of use;
- lack of phytotoxicity;
- Possibility of use in rainy or hot weather;
- the effect of the drug after treatment lasts for 30 days;
- lack of habituation in insects.
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Some insecticides have a phytotoxic effect on the treated plants. Simultaneously with the destruction of insects, they poison the plant itself. Such substances cause burns on the leaves, slow down and suppress the development of bushes. The product "Executioner" is not phytotoxic. In addition, it stimulates tuber formation and improves growth, if you do not exceed the dosage and follow the instructions.
“Executioner” can be used to process various vegetable crops. For reliable plant protection, a single spraying of the plantings is sufficient. The product works well at high temperatures and does not wash off during rain. It effectively kills several types of insects:
- Colorado potato beetles;
- cicadas;
- whitefly;
- aphids;
- ticks.
The disadvantages of the drug "Executioner" include the need to be careful when working with it. The product has class 2 toxicity towards humans and animals
This one is especially poisonous for beneficial insects. In relation to bees, it represents class 1 danger.
Mode of application
Before you start working with the drug, you need to protect yourself . How to do it:
- wear safety glasses, special clothing and rubber gloves to completely avoid the poison getting on your body;
- Do not under any circumstances use food containers to prepare the solution;
- During the process of processing plants, it is forbidden to eat anything, smoke, drink liquid , as microparticles of poison can enter your body.
You can work with the drug in any weather conditions, since it is not afraid of high temperatures, and it is not washed off by rain. Corado must be applied to each bush , not missing either stems or leaves.
Preparation of the solution
To properly prepare the suspension, you must strictly follow all the instructions provided on the packaging by the manufacturer. Let's start with the analysis - how to breed Corado from the Colorado potato beetle?
You will need a five-liter bucket (do not forget that it should not be used for food purposes) and one ampoule of the drug.
Fill a bucket with water at room temperature, add the contents of the ampoule and mix everything very well . After this, the liquid must be placed in a sprayer or atomizer and you can begin to process the plants.
Processing of potato bushes should be done no later than twenty days before harvest. Torado cannot be mixed with other drugs, as it is incompatible, and with such actions you will not get rid of pests, but will destroy your plants .
Breeding standards for pests on different crops
The most popular is the standard breeding of Corado from the Colorado potato beetle. The instructions for use prescribe that the preparation of the finished composition should occur in several stages:
- It is necessary to take a clean container, preferably with volume marks up to 5 liters.
- Pour approximately 1-2 liters of clean water.
- Pour 1 ml of the drug into the prepared water.
- Stir thoroughly.
- After this, add the volume to the maximum mark - 5 liters.
- Stir thoroughly again.
In this proportion, the drug should be enough to treat a plot of potatoes measuring 1 hundred square meters.
However, in any case, before using Corado, you must thoroughly study the manufacturer’s recommendations.
To treat plants against aphids, a more concentrated composition is prepared, namely from 2.5 to 5 ml per 10 liters of clean water. This variation depends on the degree of damage to the crop. It is most advisable to use a concentrated solution against aphids specifically on garden trees, since the same dilution is recommended for tomatoes and cucumbers as for potatoes. The usual consumption rate is up to 5 liters per adult garden tree.
“The Corado poison came into my hands by accident—the neighbors let me try it. They used it last year and bought it this year too. And we have already tried all the remedies from our reserves and not a single one has helped. They cultivated their own beds after their neighbors. No one expected the effect - the product was inexpensive, the loud inscription on the packaging, a small ampoule for a large area - somehow it did not inspire confidence at first. And what a surprise it was when the very next morning there was not a single beetle left on the bushes. Yes, it’s true, there are still eggs left, but where would we be without them? The neighbor said that it works for a really long time - according to the instructions, it means when new larvae appear and it will work on them. In general, there are a lot of advantages, but I haven’t noticed any disadvantages yet.” Olga
Precautionary measures
After working with the poison from the Colorado potato beetle, Corado, you need to perform the following steps:
- wash your hands and face thoroughly with soap, rinse your mouth thoroughly with water;
- if the drug gets into your eyes, rinse your eyes with running water for fifteen minutes;
- if the drug enters the body, immediately drink two or three glasses of warm water, then induce vomiting. Afterwards, drink a glass of warm water in which you place activated carbon.
These manipulations will help avoid intoxication of the body.
The drug is very dangerous for the body, since its toxicity class is three.
Work with the solution extremely carefully , as it can harm not only the beetles, but also yourself.
If you feel unwell after treatment, then consult a doctor immediately.
Corado is an effective and versatile insecticide. It helps get rid of not only Colorado potato beetles, but also other pests.
Our experts have also prepared a number of materials about the following, no less effective means: Lightning, Apache, Aktar, Tanrek, Regent, Prestige, Taboo and Commander.