Instructions for using Komandor for the Colorado potato beetle

Characteristics and composition

The drug Commander for potatoes is quite in demand among gardeners, and there is a completely logical explanation for this.

Advantages:

1. Economical in consumption. A small volume is enough for a large area.
2. Versatility. There is no restriction regarding the variety of tubers on which the composition cannot be sprayed.
3. There are no poisons in the composition that can poison the plant.
4. Practicality. Use is allowed throughout the growing season until its end.
5. No repeated processing required. Substances from the product accumulate in the fibers of the plant, and therefore shoots that are just beginning to form are already immune to pests.
6. High level of efficiency.
7. There are no restrictions regarding climatic conditions.
8. The development of insect resistance to the product is excluded.
9. Efficiency. After treatment, Colorado potato beetles are destroyed within 2 hours, and the composition reaches its maximum concentration within 24 hours.

The remedy for the Colorado potato beetle is an extremely strong organic poison, the basis of which is imidacloprid. The optimal concentration is 200 g per 1 liter.

Note! According to the characteristics declared by the manufacturer, the composition is not phytotoxic, and therefore not dangerous for any vegetable crop. There is no negative impact on the structure of the plant unless the dosage is exceeded.

general information

Commander is a type of insecticidal drug designed to kill parasitic insects. Treatment with this drug is indicated for the destruction of aphids, Colorado potato beetles, thrips, mole crickets, whiteflies, and rodents. The use of Commander is allowed for processing any varieties of potatoes. Treatment with this drug is effective against both adults and larvae. The principle of action is based on damage to the insect’s nervous system with a nicotine-derived poison – imidacloprid. This substance enters the body, causing paralysis and atrophy of all vital functions of the insect: movement, nutrition, so the pest dies.

Commander+ for potato processing

You can treat the area with the drug in 2 ways:

• Through a sprayer
• During watering.

The plant can be processed at any stage: pre-planting treatment of tubers, irrigation of tops and soil during the period of active growth. The maximum effect is observed within 1 month from the moment of treatment, but the product is completely removed from the plant tissues after 50 days, which means that by the time the crop is harvested there will no longer be any toxic substances in the tubers.

The principle of operation of Commander is that the active components penetrate the tissues of the green part of the potato, tubers and soil, insects come into contact with the treated surface or eat the plant and are poisoned.

Characteristics of the Commander:

1. Economical consumption, so it is beneficial to use the product over large areas;
2. Suitable for use with any potato variety;
3. The poisons contained in the composition do not poison plant cells and only affect insects;
4. Can be used throughout the growing season;
5. Multiple treatments are usually not required. The product accumulates in plant tissues, and growing shoots are already protected from attack by pests;
6. The drug is effective against almost all insects;
7. Suitable for use in all climatic zones and weather conditions;
8. Over the years, insects have not developed immunity against the Commander, so he consistently performs well;
9. Insects are killed 2 hours after treatment. Complete extermination of the population occurs after 1 day.

It is important to know! This drug kills not only pests, but also beneficial insects, such as bees. Therefore, the use of the drug near the apiary and during the flowering period, when bees are actively pollinating plants, is strictly prohibited.

Release form and effectiveness

Commander for processing potato tubers is presented for sale in the form of a concentrated emulsion sealed in an ampoule or bottle. The ampoules are placed in blisters, which contain detailed instructions for use and a recipe for preparation.

1. Ampoule – 1 ml.
2. Bottle – 10 ml.

The product has an incredible effect, which is ensured by the substance imidacloprid, a powerful organic poison. It affects insects at the neurotropic level, which leads to:

• disruption of the functioning of their nerve endings;
• the occurrence of convulsions, gradually turning into a state of paralysis with subsequent death;
• complete cleansing of the area from pests within 24 hours.

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The main advantages are as follows:

1. High speed of action. The effect can be noticed literally within an hour.
2. No phytotoxicity.
3. Resistance is excluded if you alternate with insecticides of other chemical classes.
4. The drug is not selective.
5. Burning of foliage and stems is excluded if you follow the instructions for use.
6. Economical.

Disadvantages - the product is dangerous for honey insects.

Regulations for the use of the drug Komandor, VRK

Principle of action and preparation of the product

When the solution gets on the leaves, the substances are thoroughly absorbed and distributed throughout the bush. The plant is soaked through, so even the slightest piece can be fatal to any insect. Particles of greenery swallowed by pests can act on the body as a strong poison, which blocks the functioning of digestion, then motor activity and the nervous system. This leads to inevitable death.

The commander does not have:

• neutralization upon contact with direct UV rays and high temperature;
• hydrolysis process;
• depending on weather factors.

Note!

The drug is almost impossible to wash off either naturally or artificially. The absorption of components into the plant structure occurs instantly. One treatment per season is enough.

A good harvest from the treated area can only be achieved with proper dilution of the drug. It is important to note that each manufacturer has clear instructions on the packaging on how to dilute with water in order to destroy a certain type of insect.

It is in the fight against Colorado potato beetles that it is enough:

• for 1 hectare of land 1 milliliter of chemical preparation;
• 5-10 liters of water;
• from the available volume of the resulting composition, select the amount that is needed, which depends on how contaminated the area is;
• do not exceed permissible standards, which will prevent harm to the balance of the soil and the condition of the tubers in it.

Instructions for use:

1. It is permissible to treat vegetable crops only with a solution that has been diluted in advance and settled.
2. It is necessary to correctly calculate the proportions so as not to harm the plant.
3. When processing, spray each bush 2/3 full.
4. Be sure to spray even those areas where there is no accumulation of bugs.
5. Do the treatment during periods of no bee activity.
6. It is forbidden to apply the composition 1 month before harvest.

The poison must be properly diluted and stored. Shelf life: 3 years.

Storage rules and expiration date

If you keep the products in unsuitable conditions, their effectiveness will be significantly reduced. As for the Commander, it is stored in a dry place, always inaccessible to children and pets. The room temperature should be from -5 to +30 degrees.

The insecticide should not be stored near food, medicine or animal feed. Including next to towels, linen and/or any other things that a person comes into contact with on a regular basis.

Commander in undiluted form can be stored for up to 36 months (this is its official shelf life). But in any case, you should study when the specific drug purchased was manufactured. If some time ago, its shelf life is significantly reduced.

It is necessary to keep the Komandor product away from fire, otherwise it will deteriorate.

Compatibility with other drugs and analogues

Other compounds that can help preserve potato and other crops are compatible with the Komandor solution. Can be combined with:

• insecticides;
• fungicides;
• biological products;
• disinfectants;
• stimulants;
• growth regulators.

Attention!

Combination with substances that have an alkaline reaction is prohibited.

Substitutes and analogues:

1. Commander plus. It is practically no different from the original, but its formula is made more gentle and can be used before planting tubers. Feature - the drug is equipped with a restorative product Energen AQUA, which helps replenish the strength of plants after treatment with chemicals.
2. Prestige, produced by Bayer Garden. Used before planting. The main active ingredient is imidacloprid, and an antifungal substance is added as an addition. This not only helps remove insects, but also prevents diseases.

Advantages and disadvantages

“Commander” is a chemical poison with its pros and cons.

Advantages of the product:

1. Stable, easy to use.
2. Protects crops from diseases, suitable for prevention.
3. Accelerates the development and growth of plants.
4. Effective against larvae and adults.
5. Does not cause addiction to the active substance.
6. Long-term effect – up to a month.
7. Affordable price.

The disadvantages include:

1. Moderately toxic to humans.
2. The product is dangerous for bees, fish, and birds that feed on insects.
3. If personal safety rules are not followed, the insecticide can harm human health.

If you follow the instructions, the drug will not cause harm, it will only bring benefit.

Safety precautions for use

The treatment is carried out using personal protective equipment in the form of clothing, gloves, and masks. It is strictly forbidden to eat, smoke or drink during the application process. Children and animals should not enter the area for 24 hours after treatment.

The solution that remains unused must be disposed of. To do this, you need to wrap it in paper, thick fabric and bury it under the thickness of the earth, as far as possible from the residential area.

Precautionary measures:

1. If the composition gets on the skin, wipe the area with a cloth and wash with running water and soap.
2. If the solution gets into your eyes, rinse until the burning sensation goes away.
3. If the substance accidentally penetrates the oral mucosa, you must immediately take 1 liter of clean water and activated carbon at the rate of 1 tablet per 10 kg of person’s weight, and then consult a doctor.

After treatment, it is permissible to harvest no earlier than 3 weeks later. Dilute the concentrate only in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. Spray the composition in the direction of the wind to prevent contact with clothing and skin. It is forbidden to use expired product.

Precautions and first aid

Do you use folk signs in gardening?

The Komandor insecticide is a moderately dangerous pesticide for humans, so it cannot be used without special protective equipment, such as a respirator, gloves, etc. When using it, there is a high probability that the product will get on the mucous membrane or respiratory tract, and you can also get a chemical burn, if, of course, safety precautions are neglected.

So, before using various poisons and chemicals you will need:

1. Before mixing the product, put on gloves, goggles, a gauze bandage or a respirator; clothing should be closed.
2. Do not under any circumstances add baking soda to the solution.
3. While processing seedlings, it is prohibited to smoke, drink or eat any food.
4. Upon completion of work, you must immediately rinse your mouth with water, then take a shower, washing your body and hair.
5. Remove clothing and wash thoroughly separately from other laundry.
6. If there is a solution left after the procedure, it is prohibited to pour it into a body of water or soil.

A moderately dangerous pesticide is the insecticide “Commander”

If the insecticide gets into the mouth, eyes or skin of a person, the following instructions should be followed:

1. Remove protective equipment.
2. Rinse the damaged area with plenty of water.
3. Wash again with soap.
4. If the toxin gets inside, you need to drink a lot of water, this will cause vomiting, which will empty the stomach, after which you need to drink a sorbent and consult a doctor.

After providing first aid to a person affected by exposure to toxic chemicals, it is recommended to take him for examination to a doctor or call an ambulance.

Instructions for processing potato tubers

For a more positive effect, it is better to treat plants in the morning or evening in dry weather and in the absence of wind.

It is better to study the weather forecast in advance to see if rain is expected in the near future, otherwise it will wash away all the poison from the plant before it is absorbed. It is also not recommended to water the crop on this day.

First of all, you need to prepare a solution in a separate container; take 2 ml of the product per 10 liters of water. For convenience, you can dilute 2 ml of the drug in 1 liter of water, mix thoroughly and gradually pour in the remaining 9 liters of water. Afterwards, the solution is poured into a spray bottle or watering can.

Potato tubers should be thoroughly treated with poison , spraying it thoroughly from all sides, onto all stems and leaves. The solution can also be applied to potato tubers sprouted outside the garden bed; for this, each plant is separately processed and laid out in one row on any surface until completely dry.

Treated potatoes can be loosely covered with film , and after absorption, planted in the ground in the usual way.

Processing potato tubers before planting

If an already mature potato crop has been treated with Commander, you should remember that it is not recommended to eat it within 20 days .