Some people love thunderstorms in early May, while others prefer the lush blooming of fragrant lilacs. Which varieties should you prefer so that the spring flower garden sparkles with bright colors?
Common lilac of all varieties exudes a pleasant smell, which we often associate with the approach of summer. Therefore, no matter what variety you choose, you are guaranteed a fragrant garden. But for greater effect, it is better to combine plants of different shades and with varying degrees of flower terry. Let's see which varieties of common lilac have already won the hearts of many gardeners.
The best terry varieties
In each color group, we can distinguish several of the most common and attractive terry varieties, because such a lilac is the dream of every gardener.
Double flowers attract with their intricacy and variety of shades in each inflorescence.
In group 1 of white lilacs we can distinguish such as: “Beauty of Moscow”, “Memory of Kolesnikov”, “Monique Lemoine”, “Miss Hélène Vilmont”. You will find information about them above in our article.
In the 2nd group of purple varieties : “Maksimovich” and “Violetta”.
Violet
In the 3rd group of bluish lilacs : “AmiShott”, “Nadezhda”, “P. P. Konchalovsky."
In the photo below, one of the best bluish lilacs is the rare Lemoine variety “AmiChott”:
The variety is dazzlingly beautiful, but difficult to propagate. Very rare. For enthusiasts and collectors.
In the 4th group of purple ones : “Emile Lemoine”, “Memory of Kirov”, “Kolesnikov Olympics”, “Morning of Moscow”.
"Emile Lemoine"
In the 5th group of pinkish lilacs : “Kolesnikov Olympics”, “Morning of Moscow”, “Katerina Havemeyer”, “Madame Anthony Buechner”.
"Madame Anthony Buechner"
In Group 6 of magenta lilacs : “President Poincaré” and “Mrs. Edward Harding”.
"Mrs. Edward Harding"
In the 7th group of purple varieties : “Paul Ario”.
"Paul Ario"
Pearl
The variety received its name for the pearlescent shade of lilac-pink flowers. Gardeners really appreciate such unusual colors. It looks beautiful against the backdrop of soft green foliage.
A medium-sized shrub, usually 2-3 meters. Starts to bloom early. Fills the air with a subtle sweet aroma.
“Pearl” is unpretentious in care. Like most varieties, it blooms best in a sunny location.
The most beautiful variety
Few of our compatriots know that, according to UNESCO experts, the most beautiful lilac in the world is the “Beauty of Moscow”. This variety amazes with its sophistication.
Author-breeder Kolesnikov was awarded the international order “Golden Branch of Lilac” for creating such unique beauty.
Snow-white double flowers in combination with soft pink buds will not leave any admirer indifferent around the world!
Frost-resistant varieties
For the harsh climate of our country, it is important that the plant safely survives cold winter conditions. Below we provide a list of just such varieties.
Clark's giant
Lilac Excel
Maiden's Blush
Small-leaved Superba (microphylla Superba)
Hybrid of Preston with original tubular flowers, variety James Macfarlane (Syringa prestoniae James Macfarlane) :
Miss Poland
Adelaide Dunbar
Common lilac Amethyst (Syringa vulgaris Amethyst)
Duc de Massa
Taras Bulba
Kolesnikov varieties
Leonid Alekseevich Kolesnikov is a self-taught Soviet breeder, a genius in his field. It was he who developed more than one hundred varieties of lilac, some of which are known throughout the world. These plants amaze with their beauty, delicate aroma and lush flowering, and looking at his creations, you understand that the memory of Kolesnikov is still alive.
The last remaining copies
"Dzhambul"
The main difference between this lilac is the white border on the flowers. This variety never gained much popularity.
A similar subspecies is “Sensation”, its flowers are slightly larger and the color is warmer.
Equally rare examples include: “Marshal Zhukov”, “Great Victory”, “Defenders of Moscow”, “Fiftieth Anniversary of October”, “Moscow University” and “Daughter Tamara”.
White varieties of lilac Kolesnikov
“Beauty of Moscow” is the most famous variety of all his creations.
Its stunning soft pink buds and snow-white flowers are complemented by a subtle lilac aroma that will not leave anyone indifferent. The same variety is in the title photo.
“Galina Ulanova” has large, pearly white flowers with a strong scent. Lush inflorescences seem completely weightless and delicate.
Her sophistication was appreciated even at Buckingham Palace.
“Memory of Kolesnikov” - has large round flowers and openwork inflorescences. This variety is known in narrower circles of lilac lovers.
“Soviet Arctic” is another inimitable subspecies that undoubtedly pleases the eye.
“Bride” is the most delicate representative of this plant, its pinkish-white petals create a touching impression.
"Polina Osipenko" - has white flowers with light shades of blue, purple and pink.
Kolesnikov's purple lilacs
It should be noted right away that red varieties of lilac are a convention. The most “red” are representatives of the sixth group of varieties - magenta, that is, lilac-reddish, as well as representatives of the complex seventh group, which includes purple varieties, which are redder than traditional purple, but at the same time bluer than magenta .
Kolesnikov's purple varieties include:
"Sholokhov"
"Caprice"
"M. I. Kalinin"
"Granddaughter Lenochka"
"Red Moscow" is one of the most famous, with bright purple inflorescences growing upward. The color is difficult to catch in the photo.
“Dawn of Communism” - the inflorescences are large and heavy, attracting with their purple-red color with a violet tint.
"India" - has long inflorescences reaching up to 40 cm. The color is purple-violet with a red tint.
"Abundance"
"Captain Gastello" - has purple-lilac flowers, with curled petals, giving the appearance of a curly panicle. The inflorescences are slightly drooping.
Pink lilacs Kolesnikov
"Hydrangea" - has large 30 by 30 inflorescences that cover the entire bush with lush color.
Variety Hydrangea at the end of flowering
“Kolesnikov Olympics” - the flowers are soft lilac, playfully twisted in different directions, the buds are darker.
Kolesnikov's blue and purple lilacs
“Morning of Moscow” - has large, densely double inflorescences of pinkish-purple color.
"Blue" - has a weak aroma and lilac-blue inflorescences. There are very few photographs of the variety on the Internet; it is also difficult to find the variety for sale in nurseries. We tried to select interesting but affordable varieties, but this one is an exception.
"P. P. Konchalovsky" - owners of heavy double flowers of light purple color.
“Nadezhda” is a bush of medium height, the inflorescences are very dense.
“Moscow Sky” is a chameleon variety, it has a complex color that is difficult to catch in the photo.
Varieties most favorable for central Russia
Lilac is a popular plant for landscape design, and its main advantage is its resistance to frost, since in this area there are harsh weather conditions and the shrub must have “survivability.” In principle, all varieties tolerate low temperatures well, so they are suitable for such a climate. Common lilac in all its variety of domestic varieties described above and below will be an excellent solution, because, in addition to frost resistance, it is also unpretentious and has a rich varietal diversity.
Amur lilac, Hungarian lilac, Meyer lilac and Preston lilac are also suitable candidates.
Preston lilac:
