Brief information about the variety
- Fruits and bush : indeterminate bush up to 2 m high. The fruits are very large (up to 700 g), golden with red streaks.
- Productivity : 15-20 kg per 1 m².
- Resistance : tolerates heat well. Resistant to most viruses; with excessive watering, late blight appears.
- Distribution : grows outdoors in warm regions. Tomatoes are grown in unheated greenhouses in central Russia.
- Use of fruits : raw, for preparing salads and savory sauces, for freezing and decorating dishes.
- Planting : in seedlings, according to the 60x70 pattern.
- Soil : fertile.
- Care : standard, including regular watering and fertilizing. Be sure to carry out pinching and gartering of the bush, and timely treatment against parasites.
- Ripening period : 90-95 days, mid-early variety. At the same time, the ripening period in greenhouses may decrease, and in open ground it may increase. The fruits are suitable for long-term storage, but their taste changes over time.
Characteristics of the variety
The variety is mid-early, sometimes called decorative for the appearance of the fruit. Thanks to its ease of care, it can be bred by beginners. The only difficulty is growing strong and viable seedlings.
Description of fruits and bush
The bush is indeterminate, grows up to 200 cm and requires staking to a support. The leaves are ordinary, dark green.
Tomatoes of the Treasure of the Incas variety are very large (weighing from 250 to 700 g), with dense skin. In the technical maturity phase they are yellow-green in color, in the biological phase they are yellow-orange. The shape is round with a slightly elongated tip. There is no ribbing. The pulp is juicy, fleshy, divided into large chambers.
Productivity
According to the description of the variety, up to 5 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one bush when grown in a greenhouse and up to 4 kg in open ground.
Productivity depends on the length of daylight hours and temperature changes: in the southern regions the bush will produce more fruit than in the Urals.
Tatyana Orlova (Vasilidchenko) (candidate of agricultural sciences):
The most important condition for growing tomatoes in a particular region is the length of the growing season. The longer this period, the longer the tomato will bear fruit and the higher its yield.
Area of application of fruits
The Treasure of the Incas tomato variety is used for food and to decorate the garden: its bright, unusual skin adds variety to the appearance of the plantings.
Vegetable growers advise not to can the fruits, but to eat them raw. Due to its fleshy pulp, the tomato produces little juice, and its sweet taste is not suitable for making soups. Tomatoes can be frozen or made into savory sauces.
Since they are very beautiful when cut due to their color and chambers, they are sometimes used to decorate dishes.
Resistance to diseases and pests
According to the characteristics, the tomato is resistant to a number of diseases, including:
- verticillium;
- tomato mosaic;
- Alternaria blight;
- fusarium;
- late blight
The tomato is immune to most tomato viruses. With excessive watering, late blight occurs.
Tatyana Orlova (Vasilidchenko) (candidate of agricultural sciences):
The main prerequisites for the occurrence of late blight are high air humidity and the presence of droplet-liquid moisture on the leaves. Such conditions occur when there are sudden changes in air temperature between day and night, which leads to dew or fog.
Description of the tomato variety Treasure of the Incas with photo
Tomato Treasure of the Incas is a hybrid bred by V. Blokin-Mechtalin () in 2021. After 2 years, the variety was included in the register of breeding achievements of the Russian Federation. Approved for cultivation in all regions of the country, including the Urals and Siberia. Bushes can be planted both in an open garden bed and in a greenhouse.
Main characteristics:
- indeterminate (grows without limitation);
- tall (height of the Treasure of the Incas tomato is 150-180, less often 200 cm);
- mid-early (fruits are formed in 90-95 days).
The bushes are tall, reaching 2 m in a greenhouse, and 30-40 cm lower in open ground. The leaves are medium sized, typical in shape, green in color. The inflorescences are simple, the flowers are yellow and small. The first flowering raceme is formed above the 7th leaf, and subsequent ones are laid every 3.
Description of fruits
The description of the variety with a photo shows the main characteristics of the Treasure of the Incas tomatoes. These are large fruits, reaching a diameter of 7-10 cm or more, an average weight of 250 g. The shape is round, in some tomatoes it is closer to heart-shaped. At the same time, summer residents often manage to grow tomatoes weighing 300-500 and even 700 g.
The color is orange, the surface is glossy, with slight ribbing in the area of the stalk. Each fruit contains 4-6 chambers with seeds. There is no need to collect them - you won’t get full-fledged offspring, since the Treasure of the Incas tomato is a hybrid, not a variety.
The pulp is juicy, fleshy, with a moderately dense consistency. Taste with pronounced sweet notes, pleasant, refreshing. Tomatoes contain quite a lot of sugars, making them great for salads and other cold appetizers. The skin is dense, so the fruits practically do not crack.
4-5 tomatoes ripen on one bunch. Treasure of the Incas
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the variety include:
- early ripeness;
- easy care;
- resistance to most tomato diseases;
- unusual appearance of tomatoes;
- large fruit size;
- keeping quality and ease of transportation;
- beautiful appearance of the bush and flowers;
- resistance to elevated temperatures.
Among the disadvantages of the Treasure of the Incas tomato variety are:
- high cost of seeds;
- not very tasty fruits;
- low percentage of seed germination - about 30% do not hatch;
- large bush height - up to 200 cm;
- change in taste during long-term storage of fruits;
- Unripe fruits have hard, practically inedible veins inside.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
This hybrid has a lot of advantages, among which it is worth noting:
- the harvest ripens quite early;
- rich flowering with large buds;
- the fruits are large in size and have a fleshy texture;
- tomatoes have a sweet taste;
- the skin has good density and does not crack;
- fruits tolerate long-term transportation well;
- the crop has good resistance to various pathologies and pests.
In addition to these advantages, I would also like to note that the ripe fruits of this variety are low in calories. 100 grams of tomato contains only 20 calories. Despite such dietary characteristics, the fruits still have a high content of vitamins C, group B, K, A and others.
It is worth remembering some features of this variety:
- These tomatoes are not used for canning. Ripe tomatoes are best consumed fresh, as they contain a lot of sucrose. This tomato can be perfectly combined with meat and fish dishes.
- In a greenhouse, seedlings can reach a height of 2 meters. Not everyone is ready to grow such plants in greenhouses.
Growing seedlings
The hybrid produces seeds. Their characteristics do not depend on the period of their collection.
They do not need preparation for sowing: the producer does this. The only thing you can do is soak them in water for 4-5 hours.
Sowing seeds for seedlings
For seedlings, Treasure of the Incas tomato seeds are sown 2 months before the intended planting in greenhouses or open ground. To do this, they are placed in fertilized soil to a depth of 1-1.5 cm. The minimum distance between seeds is 5 cm.
After this, the crops are watered and covered with film (for germination). When seedlings appear, the shelter is carefully removed.
If seedlings are over-watered, their root system may rot. The soil should be moderately moist and fertile. It is recommended to replace watering with spraying until the seedlings become stronger.
Picking is carried out after the formation of the second true leaf. During the procedure, it is worth carefully examining the root system of the plant: at this stage, non-viable specimens can be identified.
Features of cultivation
Seeds for seedlings are planted 60 days before transplanting into the ground or into a greenhouse, that is, in mid-March. First buy the soil or make it yourself from turf soil and peat (1:1) with the addition of a few pinches of wood ash and coarse sand. You can use any containers - cassettes, boxes, containers or peat tablets.
The mixture and seeds are first disinfected in a weak solution of potassium permanganate (30-40 minutes). Then the soil is placed in containers and the seeds are planted to a depth of 1 cm, with an interval of 2 cm and a distance between grooves of 4-5 cm. Moisten, cover with a lid, and place in a warm place (24-26 degrees). After 2-3 leaves appear, the Treasure of the Incas tomato seedlings dive. A week later they are given complex mineral fertilizer, and 10-15 days before transplantation they are hardened at a temperature of 15-16 degrees.
Tomato seedlings Treasure of the Incas can be grown in cassettes - in this case picking is not carried out
The grown seedlings are transplanted into the ground in mid-May. Leave 50-60 cm between bushes, 70 cm between rows. The planting pattern is in a checkerboard pattern. After this, the bushes are watered 2 times a week. At first they give 5 liters per 1 m2, and during flowering - 10-15 liters for the same area. Complex and organic fertilizers are applied every 2-3 weeks.
The soil is loosened and periodic fertilizing is done. Mulch from peat, humus or sawdust is placed on the surface (this is especially important when growing Treasure of the Incas tomatoes in open ground). The bushes must be pinched and tied to a support.
Tomatoes have time to ripen on the stems
Transfer
Before transplanting seedlings, you need to prepare the ground:
- disinfect it. You can use a solution of potassium permanganate or special products from the store. Disinfection is carried out at least 2 weeks before transplantation;
- apply organic fertilizers a week before the procedure;
- water the soil 2 days before.
Transplantation is carried out in warm weather
Transplantation is carried out in warm, dry weather to keep the roots healthy and allow the plant to get stronger. The planting pattern is 60x70, the depth of the holes is up to 25 cm. Sometimes vegetable growers plant bushes closer to each other, but you should not place more than 4 plants per 1 m².
Seedlings can only be transplanted into well-warmed soil.
After transplanting the seedlings, they are watered (at the root) and left to take root in the new place for a week. Then it is recommended to feed the bush and install a support to which it will be tied in the future.
When planting in open ground, vegetable growers advise forming a crop of 3 stems to limit the growth of an indeterminate bush. When growing Treasures of the Incas in greenhouses - 1-2 stems.
Tomato bushes do not require special care. Gardeners follow standard procedures.
- Plants are watered and fertilized approximately once every 10-14 days.
- They provide reliable support for the bushes and tie them up in a timely manner, not forgetting about the brushes.
- They do stepsoning.
- Regularly loosen the soil (until the ovary appears).
- Carry out prevention against diseases and pests.
Errors during cultivation
The most common mistakes that vegetable growers make when growing Treasure of the Incas tomatoes are:
- lack of stem garter. The variety is indeterminate, the fruits are large, so the stem needs additional support. In this case, one of the most common problems is the insufficient development of the main stem;
- excessive watering of seeds when sowing seedlings. In this case, the tomato root system may rot;
- dense plantings. There should be no more than 4 plants per 1 m².
Description of the tomato variety Treasure of the Incas
Treasure of the Incas is classified as a mid-early tomato variety. Seed material of a large-sized hybrid is sold on the commodity market and. After the planting material has been planted in the beds, you can begin harvesting the first harvest after 90 days.
Indeterminate bushes can grow up to 1.8 m in height, as a result of which it is necessary to first take care of gartering and pinching. Many experts recommend forming tomatoes into 1 stem.
Ripe fruits have a round shape, which more closely resembles a heart in appearance. The weight of the fruit can vary from 250 g to 700 g maximum. A small number of seed chambers, sweet in taste.
Description and characteristics of the variety
Tomatoes Treasure of the Incas reach a height of 1.8 m. The leaves are ordinary. The first flower cluster appears above the 7th leaf. Each of them develops 4-6 ovaries. The fruits are classified as mid-early, sometimes early-ripening. They are large, 250-700 g, round-heart-shaped. The color is two-tone, bright orange or yellow tomatoes have a pink blush and veins. The flesh is fleshy, steak-type, with few seeds inside.
The taste is called one of the best among hybrids, but many gardeners rate it 3 out of 5. The fruits are optimal for pickling and preparing vegetable dishes, as well as fresh consumption.
Taste qualities of fruits
Some gardeners consider Treasure of the Incas tomatoes to be one of the best options available for sale on the Russian market. Ripe fruits are quite large in size, as a result of which the weight of one tomato can vary from 500 g to 800 g. It is worth noting the taste. Due to the fact that tomatoes contain a large amount of sucrose, they are very sweet and sugary. Despite the fact that the variety is universal, many do not recommend using it for canning, which is facilitated by its large size.
Pros and cons of the Treasure of the Incas variety
If we consider the main advantages of Treasures of the Incas tomatoes, you should pay attention to the following points:
- early fruit ripening;
- abundant flowering;
- large buds;
- sweet taste;
- the peel is quite dense, as a result of which the fruits do not crack during ripening;
- the harvested crop can be transported over long distances, while its presentation will be preserved;
- high level of resistance to temperature conditions and many types of diseases.
In addition, it is important to take into account the significant disadvantages of this variety:
- Despite the fact that the fruits are universal, they are not recommended for canning. This is primarily due to the fact that tomatoes contain a large amount of sucrose. Fresh tomatoes are great for meat and fish dishes.
- In a greenhouse, bushes can reach a height of up to 2 m. Not every gardener, even an experienced one, has the opportunity to grow such “trees” in limited space.
Tomatoes of the Treasures of the Incas variety are rich in vitamins and minerals.
Agricultural technology of tomatoes Treasure of the Incas
If you take into account the agricultural technology of growing a crop, then it is worth taking into account the fact that you need to sow the seeds 60 days before the expected time of planting the seedlings in the beds. Seedlings are picked after 2 or more leaves have appeared on the tomato bushes.
When planting tomato bushes in a permanent place of growth, it is necessary to use a planting scheme. Thus, for every sq. m it is recommended to plant up to 3 bushes, a maximum of 4 bushes if the formation was carried out in 1 stem.
Further care of the crop involves timely watering, removing weeds, applying fertilizers, loosening the soil, pinching and preventive measures, thanks to which the appearance of many types of diseases and pests can be prevented.
Landing rules
After the seedlings have grown to the desired size, they should be transferred to open ground or a greenhouse. It is recommended to adhere to the following scheme:
- in open ground it is allowed to plant up to 3 bushes per 1 square meter. m;
- in the greenhouse - 4 tomato bushes per 1 sq. m.
After the planting material has been planted, it is recommended to water the crop under the stem. In order for the plants to adapt faster and better, it is recommended to cover the plantings with polyethylene for several days.
Watering and fertilizing
It is recommended to water the plants early in the morning. This is due to the fact that direct sunlight can burn leaves if moisture gets on them. Before the flowering period, watering is carried out once every 7 days, using 5 liters of water per square meter. m, during flowering the amount of water is increased to 15 liters.
It is recommended to apply light mineral fertilizers as top dressing. If the crop is planned to be grown in open ground, then it is necessary to mulch the soil.
Characteristics of tomato Treasure of the Incas
The hybrid Treasure of the Incas is mid-early. The fruits reach technical ripeness 3 months after emergence, that is, approximately by the end of June. Green tomatoes are left to ripen on a branch or put away in a dark place for ripening. The main wave of fruiting occurs in the second half of July.
Productivity and fruiting
Tomato productivity is quite high, especially when grown in a greenhouse. During the season, you can remove 5-6 kg of tomatoes from 1 bush, and up to 18 kg from 1 m2.
Growing method | Greenhouse | In an open garden |
From 1 bush, kg | 5-6 | 4-4,5 |
From 1 m2, kg* | 15-18 | 12-14 |
*The number of Treasure of the Incas tomatoes per 1 m2 is determined by the characteristics of the formation of the bushes: 2 stems - 3 plants, 1 stem - 4 plants.
You can achieve the specified yield in any region if you grow the crop in a film or polycarbonate greenhouse. In order for the tomatoes to turn out large and juicy, it is necessary to provide standard conditions:
- Regular watering.
- Fertilizing with complex fertilizer up to 4 times per season.
- Forming a bush with 1 or 2 stems.
- Stepsonning.
- Tying plants to a support.
- Ventilate the greenhouse, especially in hot weather.
By growing Treasure of the Incas tomatoes in a greenhouse, you can get consistently high yields
Area of application of fruits
The main purpose of tomatoes is salad. Treasure of the Incas tomatoes are consumed fresh all summer and autumn, as the fruits are stored for a long time. They are also used in various dishes and preparations:
- soups;
- sauces;
- meat and fish dishes;
- tomato juice;
- lecho;
- squash caviar.
These tomatoes are not suitable for whole-fruit canning due to their relatively large size.
Resistance to diseases and pests
Like many other hybrids, the Treasure of the Incas tomato has good resistance to the main diseases of the Solanaceae:
- phytosporosis;
- fusarium;
- Alternaria blight;
- tobacco mosaic;
- verticillium.
Therefore, for prevention, it is enough to treat the seedlings with a fungicide once after transplanting into the ground or a few days before.
Productivity
Tomatoes Treasures of the Incas are considered the champion among early ripening varieties. The ripening process begins in the second half of May or the first half of June. As a rule, with the onset of the first frost, the fruiting period stops. If you provide high-quality care for the crop, then it is possible to collect from each square. m:
- up to 14 kg in open ground;
- up to 20 kg from a greenhouse, greenhouse.
As practice shows, these indicators are considered the highest.
Description of the Treasure of the Incas tomato, reviews, photos
Medium-early, tall, large-fruited tomato hybrid from . In the middle zone, it is recommended to grow it in a greenhouse. The period from germination to the beginning of ripening is 90-95 days.
Bush of indeterminate type, up to 1.8 meters high. Requires gartering to the support and pinning. The manufacturer recommends forming the plant into 1 stem, removing all side shoots (stepchildren).
This tomato has a regular type of leaf. The first inflorescence with 4-6 fruits is laid above the 7th leaf, the subsequent ones - every three leaves.
Fruit characteristics
The fruits are round-heart-shaped, orange with pink blush when ripe, weighing 250-700 grams, fleshy, few seeds, very good taste. The cut flesh is orange with pink streaks.
This hybrid is resistant to cracking, durable, transportable, and heat-resistant. Resistant to tomato mosaic virus, verticillium blight, fusarium blight, alternaria blight, and phytosporosis.
Characteristics of hybrid tomato
Hybrid beef tomato belongs to the tall plants of a universal type of cultivation. However, if you are in a region with risky farming, you should give preference to cultivating tomatoes in a greenhouse. In addition, it is more difficult for an indeterminate plant in the exhaust zone to provide reliable support and shelter in case of bad weather.
The tomato is early ripening - already after 90-95 days from full germination you can enjoy the new harvest. The first cluster is tied quite high - above the 7th leaf, and forms 4-6 fruits. The internodes are short, and subsequent infructescences are located every 3 leaves.
Tomatoes, like most large-fruited ones, take a long time to pour. The unripe ones are light green in color, while the ripe ones appear in all their glory - deep orange, with yellow-red stripes. The shape is closer to heart-shaped than to round, because many tomatoes “pull their nose.” The ribbing is moderate, there is no green spot at the base. The wait for the tomato to reach the desired condition is more than compensated by high yield (up to 18 kg per 1 sq.m.) and long-term fruiting.
When cut, the tomato is very beautiful, fleshy, with dense pulp. Despite the multi-chambered appearance, the seeds are practically invisible. The taste is dominated by sugar content, the sourness is almost not felt. The average weight of tomatoes is 260-400 g, some specimens reach 700-750 g.
Attention! The tomato skin is thin but dense. The originator of the hybrid claims resistance to cracking, but with high humidity and overexposure on the bush, cracks in the fruits are common.
According to ripening time | By type of growth | By type of use | By growing method | Fruit weight (g) | Productivity (kg/m2) | Fetal characteristics |
Early ripe, 90-95 days | Indeterminate, 180-200 cm | Universal | For greenhouses and open ground | 260-400 | Greenhouse: 16-18 kg, exhaust gas: 14 kg | Yellow-orange. Round heart shape |
Tomatoes Treasure of the Incas on video
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, we recommend installing a drip irrigation system - this saves your time and effort, and also increases plant productivity and reduces the risk of late blight.
If you grew Treasure of the Incas tomatoes, please write whether you liked them or not. What was the yield and taste of the fruits like under your climatic conditions? How do you rate the disease resistance of this hybrid? If possible, attach a photo of your tomatoes to your comment. Thank you!
Your reviews of the Treasure of the Incas tomato and additions to the description will help many gardeners evaluate this hybrid more objectively and decide whether it is worth planting or not.
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Reviews of tomatoes Treasure of the Incas
Tomato Treasure of the Incas reviews, photos, yield, characteristics and description of the variety offered in this article is considered the best of the hybrids.
Vegetable growers love this variety for its large fruits and their sweet taste. The hybrid tomato variety Treasure of the Incas was bred for cultivation in greenhouses and open ground. Next, you can read about the features of this variety, its advantages and disadvantages, as well as the secrets of growing through seedlings.