Why broccoli goes into color and what to do to make it bloom

Vegetable growing » Cabbage

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Kira Stoletova

A head of broccoli grows with many heads. Broccoli blooms after ripening. If the broccoli has bloomed, the gardener made a mistake in care or did not properly harvest the garden.


Reasons why broccoli blooms

Why did broccoli turn yellow when stored in the refrigerator: reasons

The broccoli cabbage has turned yellow.
In order for the period of consumption to be longer, it is necessary to sow or purchase ready-made broccoli cabbage of different varieties. It is better to give preference to cabbage, in which, as it grows, not only the main but also lateral heads appear. For example, the “Linda” produces up to 7 side heads weighing 60 grams , and the “Monterello” produces one large head weighing 600 grams . about the benefits and harms of broccoli, as well as how to cook it, in the article on this site .

When harvesting or already purchasing such cabbage in a supermarket or from collective farmers in the market stalls, follow these tips that will help keep the plant fresh longer:

  • Choose dense inflorescences with a diameter of 13 to 18 cm .
  • Give preference to dark green heads. Yellow spots indicate that the fruit is overripe. Then flowers will appear on it, as in the photo above. This cabbage is not suitable for food.
  • The head of cabbage should be cut 10 cm below the base of the head.

The main reason why the plant turned yellow when stored in a refrigerator is that it was sold in the store for a long time. After it is collected, it must be stored within half an hour. In addition, if a plant lies in a warm place for a long time, it not only begins to turn yellow, but also loses its nutritional value and freshness.

Such a head of cabbage may turn yellow even with unopened buds. In general, such a defect can appear in two situations:

  1. The flowers opened and turned yellow.
  2. The green inflorescences did not bloom during storage and withered , acquiring such a stale color.

In both situations, the result will be the same - loss of taste and nutritional properties, loss of vitamins and beneficial microelements. Here are 2 reasons why cabbage turns yellow:

  1. The temperature is too high for storage and the cabbage begins to bloom - yellow flowers appear.
  2. At low humidity, the bud dries out.

It is important to follow the rules of temperature and humidity conditions, and then your supplies will be stored for a long time. How to properly store such cabbage, read below.

Why did broccoli bloom with yellow flowers?

A head of broccoli grows with many heads. Broccoli blooms after ripening. If the broccoli has bloomed, the gardener made a mistake in care or did not properly harvest the garden.

Reasons why broccoli blooms

Immediately after planting the seedlings in open ground, care and fertilizing of the soil around the head of cabbage is organized. Cabbage is unpretentious and can withstand temperature changes; the vegetable rarely gets sick. Broccoli started to bloom in the following cases:

  • when the vegetable began to bloom in the garden;
  • when the broccoli immediately bloomed in the place where it was stored.

In the first case, the gardener did not have time to harvest the crop, and in the second, the technology for storing vegetables in the house was violated. If broccoli has begun to bloom, it should not be eaten or continued to be stored - flowering is a sign of spoiled cabbage.

How to properly store broccoli so that it does not turn yellow - tips: do you need to wash it?

Proper storage of broccoli
We are accustomed to the fact that before storage, all green plants from the garden must be washed. Therefore, housewives often wonder whether it is necessary to wash broccoli before storing? Answer:

  • You need to wash it, but not before storing it, but just before cooking it over the fire.

Therefore, if you cut cabbage from your garden or bought it in a store, then put the head of cabbage in the refrigerator. Before cooking, follow these steps - tips:

  • Pour water ( 2-3 liters ) into a bowl and add 3 teaspoons of vinegar.
  • Place the cabbage bud for 15 minutes . This helps remove debris and bugs.
  • Remove the head of cabbage, rinse with clean liquid and blot with a napkin.

Now you can use the product for cooking and stewing. It is important to properly preserve the broccoli so that it does not turn yellow. After all, the most valuable thing in it is vitamins and microelements, and they are found only in the freshest dark green vegetable.

Causes

There may be several reasons for excessive cabbage color and the formation of a small ovary. Mainly, in order to understand the question of why broccoli does not set, you need to understand that the problems come from improper planting or plant care regimen.

  1. The color will be active if pruning is not done in time. The vegetable is tied closer to the cooling period. This happens already in September, when the number of hot days decreases. Knowing how broccoli grows, you need to know how to prevent it from blooming when it outgrows.
  2. Correct landing will help you avoid difficulties. On the site, seedlings are transplanted when the plant has an average of at least five leaves. By this time, the seedling will already be more than 35 days old, but a maximum of 50.
  3. Planting is carried out in early May or after the cold weather ends and the soil warms up at the end of April. The quality of the soil must be high, to achieve this, it is necessary to carry out mulching.
  4. With proper planting, growing cabbage next to crops such as carrots, tomatoes, dill, spinach or beets, problems with broccoli going into color and questions about why this happens should not arise.

Lack of moisture in the air and soil

Broccoli needs moisture; depending on the variety, you should develop a proper watering regime.

Important! Attention should be paid to watering at the stage of development of rosettes of leaves and the formation of heads of cabbage.

The main thing is to take into account weather conditions and maintain good soil moisture, which is especially important for broccoli.

When you wonder why your broccoli won't set and what to do, you need to reconsider your watering strategy.

Temperature violation

The problem of broccoli not growing and the search for an answer to the question of what to do are relevant.

The reason can be sought in the temperature regime, which ideally should not exceed +18 C. Planting should be carried out according to the temperature regime of a particular variety.

Too hot conditions are not suitable for broccoli; to avoid disappointment, you need to look for those seeds that are recommended for a specific latitude and specific climate.

You may be interested in: Dates for planting cauliflower seedlings in 2021 according to the moon Favorable days for broccoli for seedlings in 2021 Planting Chinese cabbage for seedlings in 2021 according to the lunar calendar

In the south, planting can be done in the fall to enjoy the harvest in the spring.

Lack of nutrients in the soil, untimely fertilizing.

There should be enough nutrients in the soil. If broccoli does not give the same result, and the question arises why there are no ovaries, you need to remember the importance of feeding.

Problems with feeding may be:

  • late feeding procedure;
  • poor quality material;
  • too intense or frequent feeding.

All this can lead to the absence of ovary in broccoli. Feeding should be regular, but with strict intervals between procedures. It is recommended to feed broccoli three times, like many similar crops. Two weeks should pass from the moment of planting, another two after the first feeding and wait 14 days for the last feeding procedure. After the last feeding, the broccoli ovaries will already be noticeable.

Advice! The best fertilizer is considered to be herbal tea or popular high-quality vermicompost.

Early ripening of the variety

Experienced gardeners constantly remind beginners how important it is to read the seed label before purchasing.

It’s not for nothing that manufacturers print important information on it, which is often the key to solving the question of why broccoli cabbage does not set heads. Vegetables become abundant due to the carelessness of gardeners. Late varieties are sown so that by the time the ovary forms, the air temperature is ideal.

Temperature values ​​ideal for late broccoli varieties have already been discussed above. It should be understood that when the air temperature drops significantly at night, the ovary can develop extremely slowly; it simply will not form. There is no point in calling broccoli a capricious crop. The vegetable does not require supernatural care. It is enough to adhere to the main rules when planting and ensure that all conditions for caring for the crop are met.

How to properly store broccoli so that it does not turn yellow: in the refrigerator

Proper storage of broccoli so that it does not turn yellow
But what if you are not going to cook broccoli now? How to properly store broccoli so that it does not turn yellow? Here are some tips:

Storage for 2-3 days in a refrigerator:

  • Sprinkle each head of cabbage with purified drinking water.
  • Wrap in a waffle towel or other cotton napkin.
  • Place in the refrigerator, drawer or plant storage shelf, and enjoy the taste of cabbage for 2-4 days .
  • You can also wrap the heads of cabbage in a damp cloth or paper napkin and place them in plastic. There is no need to tie the bag.

Storage for 7-10 days :

  • Pour water into a small but stable container and place the head of cabbage in it.
  • Cover the top with plastic.
  • Change the water daily.
  • Make holes in the polyethylene “lid” for air circulation.
  • So cabbage can be preserved for up to 8-10 days . The sooner you put it in the refrigerator after harvesting, the longer it will stay fresh.

Important: Do not place broccoli in a tight or hermetically sealed bag. In order for cabbage to remain fresh for a long time, micro-circulation of oxygen is needed.

If the broccoli has bloomed...

Is it possible to eat it?

Yes, you can cut off the flowering heads of broccoli and eat it. Blooming broccoli does not accumulate harmful substances or poisons. The set of nutrients remains normal. But the taste suffers. The opened heads become coarser and acquire a bitter taste.

By the way, you need to cut off the head of broccoli along with part of the stem, not short. The petioles and stems also have a good taste and contain many vitamins.

It’s time to cut off the heads when their diameter reaches 10-25 cm, but the buds in the inflorescence do not open.

Heads cut early in the morning or late in the evening stay fresh longer.

PS: Before writing the article, we leafed through many books, magazines and newspapers for gardeners and gardeners, and watched several videos. We hope that we managed to really get as close to the truth as possible, and this information was as useful for you as it was for us

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