Potato variety Lasunok: description, cultivation techniques

Description of the potato variety Lasunok

Potatoes ripen in the mid-late period. Valued for its good taste, which is recognized as one of the best among Belarusian hybrids. The plants are erect, tall, large, with dark green, powerful leaves typical for the culture. The flowers are white. The flowering of the bushes is long-lasting.

The Lasunok variety is recommended for cultivation in various regions of Russia: Central, Central Black Sea Region, Volga-Vyatka, North Caucasus and North-West. Plants do not tolerate drought well. Their resistance to frost is average.

Potatoes of the Lasunok variety are grown on any soil. The taste of the tubers depends on the composition of the soil. The best results are obtained when planting the crop in sandy soil. Taste quality deteriorates when root crops are grown in heavy clay soil.

Lasunok potatoes are resistant to many diseases: late blight of tubers, viral lesions, cancer. Rarely suffers from blackleg and scab. In cold and rainy summers, signs of late blight appear on the leaves. This variety is weakly resistant to the golden potato nematode and the virus that causes mosaic of the tops.

There is also information that due to the rigid pubescence of the leaves, the bushes are not susceptible to attack by the Colorado potato beetle. However, according to the description of the variety and reviews, Lasunok potatoes do not have this property. Many gardeners note the appearance of pest larvae on the tops, while others indicate resistance to the Colorado potato beetle.

Reviews from those who planted

Veronica
“For me, Lasunok potatoes are an ideal crop. How many years have I been planting it, I have never seen parasites on the bushes, which cannot be said about other varieties that are constantly attacked by Colorado potato beetles. The only possible pest is wireworm. But to prevent him from appearing, you can use a trick. In the spring, before planting, spread dry cleaning around the ridge. Soon all the pest larvae will gather on it; all that remains is to eliminate them.”

Maxim
“My children love mashed potatoes made from crumbly potatoes; they never eat anything else. Therefore, my wife and I always plant a bed of the Lasunok variety, which meets these qualities, especially for them. For a long time we were not able to get a good harvest, despite the fact that we followed all the rules of planting and care. Then our neighbors advised us to plant it in those beds where beans and peas were previously grown. That's what we did. In autumn, 10-12 large tubers were collected from one bush.”

Lasunok is a potato variety that summer residents have been growing in Russia and Belarus for decades. It has a pleasant creamy taste, is stored for a long time, is not subject to infection and pests, and is easy to care for. Follow the rules for preparing seed material, planting, caring for and harvesting, then you will enjoy the harvest every year.

Productivity

The period from emergence to harvesting takes from 80 to 120 days, depending on weather conditions. Root crops are dug up late, in August or September.

The yield from a bush of the Lasunok variety is up to 2.5 kg. When grown on an industrial scale, up to 62 tons of potatoes are harvested from 1 hectare. Usually one plant produces 10 - 12 root crops.

Characteristics and photos of potato tubers of the Lasunok variety:

• oval-round shape;
• large sizes;
• average weight, from 150 to 200 g;
• light yellow skin;
• creamy pulp;
• average depth of eyes.

Potatoes Lasunok for universal use. Its taste qualities are rated as high. The variety belongs to culinary type C: the pulp of the root vegetables is soft, slightly watery, and boils well. Starch concentration is in the range of 15 - 22%.

Attention! The harvest of the Lasunok variety is used for making mashed potatoes, French fries, various side dishes, chips, alcohol and starch.

The keeping quality of the tubers is satisfactory. As the temperature rises, the potatoes quickly wake up. The variety tolerates transportation well and does not lose its commercial properties.

How to care?

The first hilling is carried out after the sprouts reach a height of 10 cm. Hilling depth is 12 cm. Fertilizers are applied during the growing season. Use mineral complexes with a small content of potassium and phosphorus. You can use mullein or urea.

READ MORE: Golden Delicious apple tree: description and advantages of the variety

Harvesting begins at the end of August and continues until mid-September. Both manual and mechanized methods of harvesting potatoes are successfully practiced.

Potatoes "Lasunok" are a godsend for beginning gardeners and simply those who dream of reaping rich harvests without doing practically anything. Large-fruited, high-yielding, unpretentious, this variety is sure to become one of the most beloved. The fruits are beautiful on the outside and tasty on the inside - they do not darken or become soft during heat treatment.

Landing rules

Lasunok potatoes are planted in open ground. At the same time, deadlines for work are observed. Pre-prepare the soil and improve its composition.

Recommended timing

The Lasunok variety is planted in the spring, when the earth warms up. Depending on the region, this is the end of April or May. Choose a clear day when there is no rain. If frosts are expected, planting is postponed until frosts are over.

Soil preparation

For Lasunok potatoes, choose a sunny area, the rows are arranged from north to south. The best crop predecessors are cucumber, cabbage, beets, and herbs. Planting after other varieties of potatoes, tomatoes, peppers and eggplants is not recommended.

The beds are prepared for planting in the fall. The soil is dug up and cleared of plant debris. The application of fertilizers helps improve the composition of the soil. For 1 sq. m add 3 kg of humus and 100 g of wood ash. If the soil is too heavy, coarse river sand is added when digging the beds.

How to plant correctly

It is recommended to germinate the Lasunok variety before planting. A month before the work, the material is transferred to a bright place and the temperature is ensured no more than +15 ° C. Immediately before planting, the tubers are placed in a weak solution of boric acid or potassium permanganate. This is necessary to disinfect potatoes.

Planting is done in moist soil. The depth depends on the composition of the soil. If it is light and loose, then the tubers are placed to a depth of 12 cm, if dense - 8 cm.

The procedure for planting the Lasunok potato variety:

1. Holes or furrows are prepared on the site. Leave 35 cm between plants, rows are arranged in 70 cm increments.
2. A handful of wood ash is placed in each cavity.
3. The potatoes are laid out in the holes so that the sprouts face up.
4. Root crops are covered with earth.

Useful video

We also suggest that you familiarize yourself with other potato varieties that have different ripening periods:

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Features of cultivation

When growing Lasunok potatoes, special attention is paid to care. Plantings are watered and fed. Periodically, the bushes are hilled up and the beds are cleared of weeds.

Watering schedule

According to its characteristics, Lasunok potatoes are sensitive to drought. Potatoes are not watered until buds form. Then the soil is kept moist, preventing it from drying out. Moisture is added in the evening, when there is no direct exposure to the sun. The watering rate per bush is up to 3 liters. During drought, plantings are watered 3-5 times during the season.

Advice! Do not water potatoes with cold water from a hose. The moisture must first sit in the barrels in the sun.

Loosening, weeding, hilling

Hilling is a mandatory stage of crop care. Under the base of the bush, soil is raked from between the rows. As a result, the bush becomes more compact, and new tubers are formed in the aboveground part.

Important! When hilling potatoes, the soil is loosened to saturate it with oxygen. In loose soil, tubers better absorb moisture and nutrients.

The Lasunok variety is hilled twice per season. The first treatment is carried out when the shoots grow to 15 cm, the next – after 3 weeks. It is best to hill up bushes after watering or precipitation.

Do I need to feed

According to the characteristics and photos of gardeners, Lasunok potatoes respond positively to fertilizing. Use nitrogen fertilizers with caution: urea, slurry, chicken droppings. They are resorted to only at the beginning of the growing season. Excess nitrogen leads to green growth, which negatively affects the volume of the harvest.

Complex fertilizers are prepared for Lasunok potatoes. To 15 liters of water add 20 g of superphosphate, 10 g of potassium salt and 30 g of wood ash. This fertilizer is applied before and after the appearance of buds. Consumption per bush is 1 liter.

Further care

Lasunok is very responsive to care, and with proper agricultural technology it produces tubers of the highest quality and in abundance. For this culture you need:

• weed. When weeding, weeds are pulled out of the soil by the roots and at the same time loosened the soil, which prevents the formation of an airtight crust on the surface of the earth. Grass can be a carrier of infection, so if it grows uncontrolled, the risk of contracting diseases increases;
• process. Insects begin to attack the crop from late spring and almost all summer, so insecticides or folk remedies are used to repel them;
• water. If the soil has already dried to a depth of 10 cm or more, it is necessary to water the soil. When rains come to the region, watering should be abandoned: excess moisture has a detrimental effect on yields: tubers quickly rot, which reduces their keeping quality;
• spud. In the midst of summer, protect the vegetable from overheating: rake soil onto the tops. This way the moisture stays in the ground longer.

Gardeners have different opinions about feeding: some claim that Lasunok does not need additional nutrition, others are sure that for greater yield and taste, the crop still needs to be fed. It is necessary to apply fertilizers if the soil has a low content of useful microelements. In this case, mullein, horse manure, chicken, ash, and eggshells help increase fertility. If the soil is peaty and porous, it is not necessary to fertilize it.

Pests and diseases

To combat fungal diseases, copper-based preparations are used: Skor, Maxim, Topaz. The lesions look like spots that appear on the leaves. Spraying is carried out every 10 - 14 days. Chemicals are not used if there are less than 3 weeks left before harvesting.

Potatoes are susceptible to attack by wireworms, Colorado potato beetles, mole crickets, and cutworms. Insecticides Marshall, Colorado, Zolon help control pests. The preparations are diluted with water, after which the plantings are sprayed.